Bibliometric analysis is effective for evaluating the merits of a given discipline. This study provides an analysis of collaboration evolution in analytic hierarchy process (AHP) research from 1982 to 2018. As an important developed approach of AHP, analytic network process (ANP) is also considered in this review. 9859 publications are harvested from Web of Science to conduct this bibliometric analysis. Country and institution are the two primary objectives to investigate the collaboration pattern of the 9859 publications. The most prolific countries and institutions are identified based on bibliometric indicators, and the collaboration relationships between connected countries or institutions are explored based on science mapping techniques. Further, a dynamic analysis is provided to investigate the collaboration evolution of AHP publications at the levels of country and institution. This study offers a new topic on the overview research of AHP publications, and could help in developing the collaboration evolution analysis in the AHP field.
Compared with conventional image sensors, event cameras have been attracting attention thanks to their potential in environments under fast motion and high dynamic range (HDR). To tackle the lost‐track issue due to fast illumination changes under HDR scene such as tunnels, an object tracking framework has been presented based on event count images from an event camera. The framework contains an offline‐trained detector and an online‐trained tracker which complement each other: The detector benefits from pre‐labelled data during training, but may have false or missing detections; the tracker provides persistent results for each initialised object but may suffer from drifting issues or even failures. Besides, process and measurement equations have been modelled, and a Kalman fusion scheme has been proposed to incorporate measurements from the detector and the tracker. Self‐initialisation and track maintenance in the fusion scheme ensure autonomous real‐time tracking without user intervene. With self‐collected event data in urban driving scenarios, experiments have been conducted to show the performance of the proposed framework and the fusion scheme.
In the research on interdisciplinarity (RID), measures for evaluating the interdisciplinarity of scientific entities (e.g., papers, authors, journals or research areas) have been proposed for a long time. The author interdisciplinarity is very different from the other types of interdisciplinarity because of the complex interpersonal relationships between the connected authors. However, previous work has failed to uncover the distinctiveness of author interdisciplinarity and has regarded it as equivalent to other types of interdisciplinarity. In this work, an extended Rao–Stirling diversity measure is proposed, which incorporates the co-author network and a network similarity measure to specifically evaluate the author interdisciplinarity. Moreover, betweenness centrality is used for improving network similarity measure, because of its intrinsic advantage of expressing how an entity loads on different factors in a network, which is highly in line with the characteristic of interdisciplinarity. An experiment on the papers about Public Administration in the Web of Science is conducted; based on the final results, a deeper investigation is performed into by typical authors. The work proposes a novel idea for measuring author interdisciplinarity, which can promote the study of interdisicplinarity measuring in RID.
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