The aim of this study was to separate
and purify recombinant
β-glucosidase
(GLEGB) with elastin-like polypeptide (ELP) and graphene-binding peptide
(GB) from cell lysis solution by foam separation and further purification.
The study of foam property of GLEGB cell lysis solution indicated
that it had excellent foaming property and foam stability, which was
suitable for foam separation. This could be due to the GB tag with
hydrophobicity, which made the recombinant β-glucosidase with
GB preferentially adsorb on the surface of bubbles. At optimum operating
conditions of foam separation, the enzyme activity recovery of GLEGB
could reach 95.63 ± 1.0%. The foam solution of GLEGB was further
purified based on the thermally responsive property of the ELP tag,
and the purification fold of GLEGB could reach 29.6 ± 0.5 at
the optimum operating conditions. The prominent purification effect
indicates that this technique is a simple and efficient technique
for the separation and purification of recombinant enzymes.
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