The purpose of this study is to ascertain the relationship between investment law and state sovereignty, and then to construct national investment law politics in the future in order to advance economic development and retain independence. This research is normative by taking a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The study's findings indicate that investment is critical for economic growth and job creation. Governments throughout the world are aggressively competing to improve the business climate and so encourage investment activities, but this competition should be controlled and emphasize domestic capital, as it signals to Indonesian state leaders that investment is a priority. While the contribution of foreign funds or foreign aid is not denied in developing Indonesia's declining economy, it must first rely on domestic capabilities as a source of development funds to ensure that the existence of foreign sources of funds does not result in dependence on foreign parties and that foreign heads of funds are used for the benefit of the people's economy.KeywordsPolicy;Economic Law;Welfare;
This study aims to see and describe the practice of electronic justice in Indonesia based on the digital constitutionalism approach; as a concept that tends to be new, Digital Constitutionalism in its development also accommodates the due process online in scientific discourse. This research is normative legal research using a statutory and conceptual approach. Based on the research results, it is known that the practice of electronic justice in Indonesia still uses procedural law guidelines, which are conventional procedural law and internal judicial regulations. In contrast, the development of electronic justice that utilizes technological advances is insufficient to use conventional procedural law in its implementation because it is annulled. It has not been oriented to the protection of Human Rights as conceptualized in the Digital Constitutionalism discourse, which includes due process online. So the regulation of electronic justice in the future must be based on Digital Constitutionalism, which includes knowing the due process online by prioritizing the protection of human rights in a virtual scope from the provider of electronic judicial technology facilities.
The study reviewed the development of the digital era in the legal field, especially The Electronic General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS), which is ruled by law. The problem formulation was how the electronic GMS, according to positive law in Indonesia, and how the impact on the notarial deed related to its implementation. The method used by the researcher was normative and library study based on the primary material (legislation), secondary material (scientific works, journals, books, documents, and other literature), and tertiary legal materials (legal dictionaries). The study results were that E-GMS is effective today, then regulated in Art 77 UUPT and PJOK Number 16/Pojk.04/2020, so that the Limited Liability Company members can carry out the GMS as usual without being physically present to break the chain of the Covid-19 pandemic. Although the e-GMS arrangements have been regulated in the legislation, the lex specialist derogat lex generalist principle cannot be ignored; article 16 paragraph (1) letter (m) and Article 18 UUJN are still prioritized so that the electronic deed of the GMS cannot be carried out or will resulting in the legal force of the proof being a private deed.
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