The temperature dependence of the enantioselective adsorption of d- and l-glucose on a chiral Pt{643}S
electrode is reported. The contribution to the electro-oxidation current of the initial adsorption of the glucose
molecule on {111} terrace sites is used to determine a difference in the activation energy of adsorption between
d- and l-glucose on Pt{643}S. A value of approximately 1.4 kJ mol-1 is obtained. When this value is converted
into a diastereomeric product ratio, the mole percentage of the major product is evaluated as being 64%.
Although small, it is speculated that optimization of the average terrace width of the chiral electrode surface
will lead to an increase in the stereoselectivity of the reaction. These measurements constitute the first
quantitative determination of enantiomeric selectivity at a metal electrode in the absence of a chiral promoter.
The influence of temperature variation on the COchem oxidative desorption on Pt(111) electrodes is examined. A distinct shift of the COchem stripping peak towards less-positive potentials is observed as the temperature is increased from 273 to 333 K. Despite the displacement of the desorption peak towards lower potentials, its current density and shape remain unaffected (for T e 318 K), therefore indicating that the oxidation mechanism for the COchem is not influenced by the temperature variation in this particular range. On the other hand, the coverage of the COchem overlayer is clearly influenced by the temperature change.At T e 318 K, the COchem coverage is 0.68 while at T > 318 K there is a sharp decrease in the COchem coverage to 0.54. The linear dependence of the peak potential with the temperature allows us to determine the apparent activation energy of the process which is found to be 132 ( 3 kJ mol -1 . This value agrees well with the literature value that proposes that process proceeds with formation of (Pt-CO‚‚‚OH-Pt) q as the activated complex.
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