The dynamic characteristics of a flexible ~D O F structural model, namely the stiffness and damping ratios, are identified by using the extended Kalman filtering technique. Two types of strucrural response datum are used for the identification. These are the structural response under base excitation generated by a shaking table and the forced vibration response due to an active mass damper (AMD) installed at the top of the model. Using the identified structural parameters, experimental results of the earthquake response of the model with the AMO control are compared with those of analytical simulation. Fairly good agreement between the experiment and the numerical simulation suggests the accuracy of the identification and the effectiveness of the vibration control by the AMD.
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