This study aims to analyze and explain the factors that influence capital structure. Capital structure (CS) is measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Profitability is determined by Return on Assets (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) is used as an indicator of risThis study aims to analyze and explain the factors that influence capital structure. Capital structure (CS) is measured by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER). Profitability is determined by Return on Assets (ROA) and Net Profit Margin (NPM). Financial to Deposit Ratio (FDR) is used as an indicator of risk. Firm size is projected with Ln TA. The population of this study is all Islamic banks contained in Bank Indonesia, with observation periods starting in 2010 until 2018. The selection of samples in this study is a purposive sampling method. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out by using the Eviews 11 program. The results of the study showed that sharia banking companies, all the independent variables simultaneously had a significant effect on the capital structure.  Return on Assets (ROA) and firm size have affected the capital structure. Islamic bank managers in Indonesia choose the capital structure obtained from internal funds and the larger the company, it is necessary to arrange capital structure, to obtain the sustainability of the company in the future.k. Firm size is projected with Ln TA. The population of this research is all Islamic banks contained in Bank Indonesia, with observation periods starting in 2010 until 2017. The selection of samples in this study is purposive sampling method. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out by structural equation model approach using the SPSS program. The results of the study showed that in Islamic sharia companies, all the independent variables simultaneously had a significant effect on the capital structure, partially only the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) variable that did not affect the capital structure, while the other independent variables had a significant temporary effect on conventional Research conducted by the researchers themselves used some of the same variables and using the PLS 3.0 analysis tool there were similar results that only risks did not affect the capital structure. The conclusion of this study is that there is no difference in capital structure in Islamic banking companies and conventional banking companies.

This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage, financial performance, firm size and sales growth on firm value. The study population is all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange, the period 2017 - 2018. The sample selection uses a purposive sampling method. Data analysis and hypothesis testing were carried out using a structural equation modeling approach using the Eviews 11. The results showed that financial performance and sales growth had a significant effect on firm value. investors in making investment decisions view the level of profitability from their ability to manage assets. The ability to manage assets creates sales growth so that it can get maximum profit. Both of these things can increase the company's value in the market. Investors in making investment decisions generally do not consider several factors as a whole, so that the right investment decisions will be obtained.

This study aims to analyze systematic risk, earnings per share, price to earnings ratio, return on equity, and return on assets on stock prices in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method used in this research is quantitative method. Data collection techniques are carried out through secondary data that is data obtained indirectly by studying documents related to research. This study uses SPSS 22. Data analysis techniques with multiple linear regression. After conducting research with the hypothesis test found that partially the Return on Equity and Return on Assets variables significantly influence the stock price while the systematic risk variable, Earning per Share and Price Earning Ratio do not significantly influence the stock price. Then simultaneously using the F test, found systematic risk variables, Earning per Share, Price Earning Ratio, Return on Equity and Return on Assets simultaneously or simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices on Pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This is a factor that should be considered by investors and companies alike, to pay more attention to the factors that contribute to the share price for the long-term sustainability of the company.

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Perkembangan populasi penduduk semakin meningkat secara drastis dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, termasuk juga di kota Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur. Ironisnya, jumlah populasi penduduk yang besar tersebut tidak didukung oleh kualitas hidup dan ketersediaan pangan yang memadai. Permasalahan ini menjadikan pemerintah berupaya untuk mendisiplinkan masyarakat dengan cara nir-kekerasan melalui program Keluarga Berencana (KB). Upaya tersebut terwujud dalam mekanisme kebijakan yang menghubungkan antara perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan dalam bidang kesehatan (program KB) dengan aspek sosial secara politis (biopolitik). Upaya pendisiplinan jumlah populasi penduduk yang dilakukan tersebut bukan hanya karena kepentingan kesehatan saja tetapi juga merupakan kebijakan strategis politik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan analisis dan menjelaskan bahwa pemerintah menjalankan program KB tidak hanya karena permasalahan kesehatan saja tetapi juga sebagai upaya politik untuk melakukan kontrol populasi penduduk (biopolitik). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menggunakan studi pustaka berbasis dokumen dan wawancara dengan subjek terbatas. Di Samarinda, Negara telah melakukan sinergi kebijakan dan anggaran baik di level pemerintah pusat, pemerintah provinsi dan pemerintah kota dalam bentuk kegiatan dan program pendirian kampung KB, penurunan angka kelahiran (total fertility rate), peningkatan jumlah angka pemakaian alat/obat kontrasepsi (contraceptive prevalence rate), kerja sama dan koordinasi dengan BKKBN Provinsi dan Dinas Kesehatan, serta meningkatkan kualitas dan kuantitas PLKB/PKB, pelibatan Babinsa Koramil serta penyedian kegiatan program KB gratis. Keseluruhan upaya tersebut merupakan kebijakan biopolitik untuk melakukan kontrol terhadap populasi penduduk. Jika terjadi ketidakseimbangan antara jumlah populasi penduduk dengan beban dan kemampuan negara, maka secara perlahan negara akan menuju pusaran permasalahan sosial yang kompleks.