This study aims to explore how changes in community preferences, shari’ah economic development through the tridharma of higher education and its contribution to the development of shari’ah economics. This study was conducted at the UIN Alauddin Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study applied library research. Data collection techniques in this study using discourse from books, articles, magazines, journals, and web (internet). Furthermore, the data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, among others, data reduction, data display and conclusion. The results show that there is a change in community preferences caused by external factors (changes in the social and economic environment) and internal factors in higher education in responding to community dynamics. Higher education can be used as a vehicle in the development of shari’ah Economy through the application of higher education tridharma. Furthermore, higher education also takes a significant role in developing scientific aspects and human resources in the field of Sharia Economics in Indonesia.

The role of the teacher as one of the components in the school that regulates the profession that plays a role in the teaching and learning process. The key to the success of schools in achieving educational goals in schools is in the hands of the teacher, he has a role in the process of growth, knowledge, skills, intelligence and attitudes and outlook on student life. Praiseworthy is something good that a person has. Being praiseworthy is a sign of the perfection of one's faith in God, Akhlakul karimah replaces praiseworthy qualities, the virtues of the virtue of the virtues that connect a person with tawadu, obedience, qana'ah, trust, and patience. The real role of the teacher lies only in the delivery material and the teacher who can be applied in accordance with what is intended for students, with students who are expected to be able to support and do what has been exemplified by the teacher. From these statements, the formulation of the problem taken by the researcher is about the role of the teacher in implementing the learning of commendable traits in grade VIII students of SMPN 03 Kab. Sorong and inhibiting factors for teachers in implementing learning of commendable nature in class VIII students of SMPN 03 Kab. Sorong. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods, while the data collection techniques that researchers use are observation techniques, interview techniques, and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique is done by observation, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The role of PAI teacher in implementing the commendable learning in the allowance with various habituation to draw character and commendable traits to students such as Dzuhur prayer in congregation, reading the Qur'an before starting learning, praying and much more so that it can be praiseworthy that is sought after by students only applied in the school environment but at home and in the community.

Students' understanding of hijaiyah material is the background of this research. This is based on observations and interviews conducted with teachers at the school. This study aims to improve student learning outcomes in hijaiyah letters using hijaiyah letter cards in class III students of SD Inpres 1, Sorong Regency. This research is a classroom action research (PTK) with the subjects of third-grade students of SD Inpres 1 Sorong Regency who is Muslim in the even semester of the academic year 2017/2018, amounting to 22 students. This research was conducted in 2 cycles using the Kemmis and Mc Taggart models with 4 stages of continuous repetitive research. Retrieval of data taken using teacher teaching observation sheets, student activity sheets, student learning outcomes data. The results obtained after the action are the percentage of completeness of the value from the pre-cycle, cycle I, and cycle II respectively are 27%, 68%, and 86%. From the results of this study, in general, it can be concluded that an increase in student learning outcomes in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) subjects in grade III students of SD Inpres 1 Sorong Regency after the implementation of learning using the hijaiyah letter card media.