AbstrakBerdasarkan penjelasan Pasal 33 UUD 1945, secara eksplisit koperasi merupakan bangun perusahaan yang sesuai bagi perekonomian Indonesia. Secara yuridis selama UUD 1945 masih merupakan landasan struktural Indonesia maka semua warga negara dan pemerintah Indonesia wajib menjaga keberadaan dan mengembangkan koperasi menjadi sektor ekonomi yang kuat sehingga mampu berperan sebagai soko guru perekonomian Indonesia.Meskipun konsep koperasi merupakan konsep yang sifatnya general, namun koperasi di Indonesia mempunyai karakteristik yang berbeda dengan koperasi di negara lain. Koperasi Indonesia tidak sekedar sebagai badan usaha seperti firma, perseroan terbatas, tetapi koperasi Indonesia merupakan agen pembangunan untuk pengentasan kemiskinan, meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat, dan berperan untuk menyebarluaskan jiwa dan semangat koperasi untuk dapat dikembangkan pada perusahaan swasta dan negara. Namun demikian, rendahnya kualitas SDM koperasi, adanya kasus-kasus penyimpangan, serta kurang optimalnya peran pengawas menyebabkan kehidupan dan kinerja koperasi semakin terpuruk sehingga masyarakat trauma dan memiliki persepsi yang negatif terhadap koperasi.Untuk membangun kembali citra koperasi, maka pemerintah perlu mensosialisasikan substansi dan nilai-nilai luhur koperasi kepada seluruh warga negara, khususnya generasi muda, mengembangkan jiwa dan semangat kewirausahaan pada koperasi; membangun jaringan kerja sama dengan pelaku ekonomi lainnya, serta dibutuhkannya political will yang kuat dari pemerintah untuk mengembangkan koperasi, serta berani bertindak tegas terhadap koperasi yang tidak sehat maupun membubarkan organisasi yang berkedok koperasi.Kata kunci: citra koperasi, political will pemerintah
This article presents data that examine the effect of the self-efficacy on the risk-taking propensity, risk-taking propensity and self-efficacy influences affect the entrepreneurial attitude, and the effect of entrepreneurial attitude toward the entrepreneurship intentions. Data collected using a questionnaire adapted from previous scholars. The sample in this research was prospective entrepreneurs who take part in Indonesia entrepreneurship programs and 315 respondents were collected. Simple random sampling technique was applied, validity and reliability procedures were also confirmed. The structural equation modeling was used.
Introduction. The reading proficiency of students across countries varies. Better teaching motivation, workplace ethics, Emotional Intelligence promote one to share their knowledge with others. Therefore this study seeks to investigate the role of communication style, the effect of teaching motivation, workplace ethics, emotional intelligence on reading proficiency and knowledge sharing. Materials and Methods. This study engaged 448 teachers/serviced teachers from various levels of secondary schools. Structural Equation Modeling is utilized in this study to analyze the model. The model reached a satisfactory compliance. Results. The results showed that teaching motivation, workplace ethics, emotional intelligence bear on reading proficiency and knowledge sharing positively. The communication style of teachers mediates the model significantly. Discussion and Conclusion.Teachers with better motivation prepare their class better by increasing their knowledge and insight into their field by the intensity of their effort to increase their reading experience and proficiency. Those sticking to work ethic try to increase their integrity, honesty, discipline, fairness and respect, responsibility, and accountability at work to reach better proficiency of reading and behaviors of sharing activities. Teachers’ Emotional Intelligence boosts their quality in reading by reaching a better quality of their ability on their understanding of reading passages and vocabulary knowledge as well as the level of proficiency in reading. Teachers with better communication styles increase their motivation onto the level of reading proficiency. Communication style strengthens the influence of motivation on reading skills.
This study aims to determine: (1) the effect of trust on purchasing decisions, (2) the effect of product reviews on purchasing decisions, (3) the effect of price on purchasing decisions, (4) the influence of product quality on purchasing decisions, and (5) simultaneous influence of trust, product reviews, price, product quality on purchasing decisions. This research includes causal associative research with a quantitative approach. In determining the number of samples using an unknown population formula so that the results obtained are 384 students. The sampling technique used is accidental sampling. Data were collected by using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The instrument validity test in this study used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and the instrument reliability test used Cronbach's alpha. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis technique. The results show that: (1) Trust has a positive effect on Purchase Decisions with a beta coefficient value (β) of 0.226 with a beta coefficient (β) of 0.226 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05; (2) Product Reviews have a positive effect on Purchase Decisions with a beta coefficient (β) of 0.165 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05; (3) Price, has a positive effect on purchasing decisions with a beta coefficient (β) of 0.112 and a positive value of 0.000 <0.05; (4) Product quality has a positive effect on purchasing decisions with a beta coefficient (β) of 0.269 and a significance value of 0.000 <0.05; (5) Trust, Product Reviews, Price and Product Quality have a simultaneous effect on Purchasing Decisions. The results of the calculation of the simultaneous effect show the Fcount value is greater than Ftable, which is 25.024 > 2.41 with a significance level of 0.000 which means it is smaller than (0.000 < 0.05). The magnitude of the effect shown by the Adjusted Rsquare number is 0.201. Keywords: Trust, Product Reviews, Price, Product Quality, and Purchase Decision.
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