The rise in the prevalence of diabetes is attributed to changes in human behavior, environment, and lifestyle. The prolonged survival of diabetes patients has been made possible by better care, but this is accompanied by chronic long-term problems brought on by hyperglycemia. Diabetes-related conditions like ketoacidosis or hypoglycemia are fewer common causes of death for diabetics than cardiovascular disease (CVD). Cardiovascular disease is more common in diabetes patients by a factor of 2 to 6 compared to the general population. Additionally, diabetics with CVD have a worse prognosis for survival than those with CVD who don't have diabetes, and their quality of life also declines. As a result, diabetes has been compared to a non-diabetic patient who has a history of heart disease in terms of risk. Identifying patients with a high risk of developing CVD can help prevent or delay cardiovascular events. Chemists must closely monitor these issues to manage CVD prevention and related ones. Patients taking aspirin and clopidogrel for an extended period should be constantly monitored due to the possibility of resistance. Guidelines have been developed to monitor and manage aspirin and clopidogrel in CVD preventive therapy.

High recovery rates, fewer errors, and better results all around are associated with high quality of care (QOC). It is critical to comprehend the consequences for nurses' QOC given the many social and professional ramifications of how they view the nursing profession (NP). The study's objectives were to determine whether there was a correlation between nurses' QOC and their self-perceptions of nursing and whether there were any differences between men’s and women's perceptions of nursing (NI). Nurses felt more motivated and satisfied at work than patients did. Patients' evaluations of these characteristics were strongly linked with the length of their hospital stay and whether or not they were accompanied by relatives. Developing important caregiving skills may enhance the delivery of EoL care for critically ill patients & their families. Although further study is needed, emergency medicine nurses play a critical role in the administration of effective EoL care. It is known that in order to better their expertise in planning and delivering EoL care, critical care nurses need educational opportunities.