Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria cobacterium tuberculosis which mostly attacks the lungs. To find out the relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of Tuberculosis in the community in Sorimanaon Village, Angkola Muaratais District. This type of research is a quantitative analytic observational study. Positive people with a total sample of 51 people. The sampling technique is by observation, direct measurement of the physical condition of the house, interviews, and other supporting data such as recording situation reports. The results of bivariate analysis on clean water facilities have a relationship with the incidence of tuberculosis, p value = 0.017, ventilation with p value = 0.016, house floor with p value = 0.002, residential density p = 0.001. There is a significant relationship between the variables of the physical condition of the house with the incidence of Tuberculosis Chi-Square test below 0.5%. Suggestions for this research is the need for counseling about the requirements of a healthy home and clean and healthy living behavior in tuberculosis patients, especially Pintu Padang Health Center, the patient's family to conduct an early examination of Tuberculosis so that the incidence of Tuberculosis can be minimized.
ABSTRAK Stunting merupakan salah satu kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak dimana tinggi badan anak <-2SD menurut tabel Z-score WHO. Ada beberapa hal yang menjadi penyebab utama masalah stunting pada anak, salah satunya yaitu ketidak optimalan praktik pemberian makan anak. Tujuan Pelaksanaan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan ibu tentang pencegahan stunting melalui edukasi praktik pemberian makan yang tepat berdasarkan rekomendasi WHO. Sebanyak 40 ibu yang memiliki anak Balita ikut dalam kegiatan PKM. Metode pelaksanaan PKM yaitu sosialisasi yang dikombinasikan dengan survei secara kuantitatif tentang pelaksanaan praktek pemberian yang dilakukan oleh ibu berdasarkan indikator praktik pemberian makan menurut rekomendasi WHO. Hasil PKM menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai pre dan posttest peserta setelah diberikan sosialisasi di Huta Holbung , Kec.Angkola Muaratais (P<0,001) dan 90 % ibu mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan. Pemahaman ibu yang memiliki anak Balita tentang pencegahan stunting melalui pemberian makanan yang tepat dapat menurunkan risiko masalah stunting di Indonesia. Kata Kunci : Stunting; Anak Balita; Praktik pemberian makan
Demand for health services is one of the most important and influential factors in a health service, Demand (demand) can be in the form of goods or services used or purchased by patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between information technology, values and norms and accessibility to health services at the Pintu Padang Health Center. Measurements in this variable were carried out using a questionnaire. This type of quantitative research with a Cross Sectional approach. The sample was 365 respondents. Sampling used the Accidental Sampling method. Univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of data analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between information technology and public demand with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), there was a significant relationship between values and norms to public demand with a p-value of 0.000 (0.05), there was a significant relationship between accessibility and public demand with a p-value of 0.000 (0.05). Further improve services that can make it easier for patients to get health services.
Sexual behavior in teenagers tends to be increasing. One of the life skills needed to be applied by the teenagers is the skill of how to be assertive. The factors influencing the assertiveness are culture, self-esteem, parents’ parenting pattern, peers, knowledge, self-efficacy, and information media. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors influencing the teenagers’ assertiveness in sexual behavior at SMP (Junior High School) Negeri5BatangAngkola, BatangAngkolaSubdistrict,Tapanuli Selatan District in 2020. The population of this explanatory study was all of the 363 female students of SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola and 113 female students from grade VIII and grade IX were selected to be the samples for this study through proportional random sampling technique. The data for this study were directly obtained from the female students through questionnaire distribution. The data obtained were analyzed through multiple logistic regression tests at ? = 5%. The result of this study showed that the assertiveness of the female students towards sexual behaviour belonged at the high category (57.5%), and statistically, culture, self-esteem, peers and self-efficacy had influence on the assertiveness towards the sexual behavior in the teenagers at SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola. The most dominant influencing variable was peer with the regression coefficient value of 5.011. The management of SMP Negeri5 BatangAngkola should increase assertive behavior of their students by including education in the local curriculum in schools and to cooperate with the students’ parents in monitoring tennagers relationship with peers, so that stakeholders teaches teens to be more courageous in making decisions, the respondent must be able to maintain self-esteem.
Pernikahan yang di lakukan pada usia muda tersebut dilakukan di berbagai kategori pedesaan maupun diperkotaan dan menyebabkan perbedaan pendapat. Berdasarkan SDKI tahun 2007 berkaitan dengan pernikahan dibawah umur, di bermacam wilayah terhitung sepertiga dari total pernikahan yang terdata yaitu pasangan remaja di usia dibawah 16 tahun. Jawa timur merupakan daerah yang angka pernikahan usia remaja mencapai 39,40%, kalimantan selatan 35,48% dan jawa barat 36%. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pernikahan di usia dini dengan gangguan kehamilan di wilayah kerja puskesmas pijorkoling. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian yang bersifat analitik dengan desain case control, dengan data primer, dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Populasi 31 ibu hamil dan pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling yaitu 31 ibu hamil menikah di usia dini sebagai kasus dan 31 ibu hamil yang menikah normal sebagai kontrol dan di analisa dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitianyang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil yang ada gangguan kehamilan sebanyak 29 orang (46,8%) dan ada hubungan pernikahan pada usia dini P = 0.005 (α < 0.05). Kesimpulan yang didapatkandari penelitian ini adalah ada hubungan pernikahan usia dini dengan gangguan kehamilan. Disarankan kepada puskesmas agar memberikan penyuluhan kepada remaja tentang bahaya menikah di usia dini.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.