Introduction:Pain of labor can cause hyperventilation so that oxygen needs increase, increase blood pressure, and decrease intestinal motility and urinary vesicles. This situation will stimulate an increase in catecholamines which can cause interference with the strength of uterine contractions resulting in uterine inertia. If labor pain is not overcome, it will cause long-term labor.
The Executive Board of the Indonesian Doctors Association (PB IDI) confirmed that no less than 228 health workers including nurses, died from the corona virus. Lack of oxygen can result in hypoxia, coupled with the use of Hazmat and a longer number of shift hours, this results in increased body heat. Body heat is closely related to fluid balance, the higher the body heat, the more sweat that comes out, if not balanced with fluid replacement it will cause dehydration. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a “group pre and posttest design”. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the average decrease in oxygen saturation was 4% and examination of Dehydration Status through urine color with an average increase of 1.1. Results of Oxygen Saturation Based on the statistical analysis Wilcoxon test p value <0.05 and Dehydration Status Assessment Based on the Wilcoxon test statistical analysis, the value of p <0.05, so from these results it could be concluded that there was an effect on the use of personal protective equipment. (PPE) Against Oxygen Concentration in the Body and Dehydration Status of Covid-19 Nurses in Gorontalo Province.
Data obtained from the National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) in early 2014 to 2016 states that there are still many cases of fires occurring in Indonesia. Most people do not know the causes that often cause fires and the initial steps that must be taken when a fire occurs to minimize the losses caused. Practicing and building preparedness is necessary to deal with any emergency situation that is difficult to predict. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct a disaster emergency response simulation to find out the extent of knowledge and skills in fire disaster management, especially in the work area of the Health Poltekkes, Ministry of Health, Gorontalo. The research design used is a Quasy Experiment One Group Study (Pretest-Posttest) by measuring the independent variables (independent) consisting of fire emergency response simulations, while the dependent variable is fire disaster management knowledge and skills. The number of patient samples was calculated based on the Slovin formula obtained by 36 respondents using Univariate and Bivariate analysis methods through computer statistical programs. The time of the research will be carried out in June 2019. The results show that the fire prevention facilities in the Gorontalo Health Ministry Health Poltekkes work area are adequate but are constrained by the ability of electric power, but the knowledge and skills of employees within the Gorontalo District Health Office are adequate. Poltekkes based on statistical tests using paired sample T test obtained p = 0.000 (α = 0.05) which means that the fire emergency response simulation has an effect on increasing the knowledge and skills of employees in the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health of Gorontalo in dealing with fire disasters.
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