We have performed an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) study in order to investigate thiolate
monolayers on gold and indium phosphide. Evidence is presented that alkanethiols (chain length 10, 12,
16, and 18) also adsorb to form passivating monolayers on InP(110). An increasing degradation of the
thiolate films has been observed on both types of substrates during extended exposure to X-rays. Several
features in the spectral shapes of the core level spectra and their intensity evolution are discussed in terms
of different types of layer damage. The chemical damage is indicated by the appearance of a new radiation-induced sulfur species. Spectroscopic evidence as obtained from both XPS and X-ray absorption near edge
structure has been provided that indicates this species might be of disulfidic nature. Both sulfur and
carbon disappear from the surface in about comparable amounts, clearly demonstrating significant structural
damage of the thiolate films. The layer damage by the X-rays proceeds much faster and significantly
stronger on gold films than on InP. This result is discussed in terms of structural defects and electron-induced effects. Evidence is provided for a significant contribution of backscattered and secondary electrons
to the damage of the adsorbed organic layers. Patterning of alkanethiolate layers by an electron probe of
a scanning Auger unit has been demonstrated.
The current level of development of the spectra analysis software Unifit for Windows is presented and evaluated by checking with test spectra. The program is characterized and the correctness of the numerical routines is demonstrated for the particular cases of the Shirley type background model and the Gaussian-Lorentzian product model functions. Different approaches to an optimum fit result are suggested. A convenient analysis of the assessment of the peak fit procedure is proposed. All results are presented in tabular form too, to make the data more comprehensible.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.