Zusammenfassung: aus Schülerperspektive wird untersucht, wie sich personale bildungsprozesse in heterogenen Schulsettings entfalten. im Mittelpunkt stehen jeweils zwei Schülerin-nen und Schüler an 24 Schulversuchs-Standorten der "neuen Mittelschule" in den österreichi-schen bundesländern, deren bildungsverläufe über den Zeitraum eines Jahres verfolgt werden. ihre (lern-)erfahrungen sind Quelle und gegenstand eines phänomenologisch ausgerichteten Forschungsansatzes.Die Datenbasis bilden Vignetten in Form "dichter beschreibung" primärer erfahrungen im Feld, welche die Forscher/innen als narrativ verdichtete erfahrungsprotokolle verfassen. Diese werden mit den akteuren kommunikativ validiert und mit Daten aus weiteren methodischen Zugängen aus dem Schulalltag (Fotoevaluation, Dokumentenanalyse, Fokusgruppen, interviews) trianguliert.am beispiel einer Vignettenanalyse aus der unterrichtlichen erfahrung eines Mädchens mit Migrationshintergrund werden erste ergebnisse aus dem Forschungsprojekt präsentiert, die zeigen, dass personale bildungsprozesse in heterogenen gruppen "lernseits" von Unterricht ablaufen und über brüche zwischen Planbarem und Unplanbarem sowie intentionalem und Unintentionalem wirksam werden.
Schlüsselwörter: lernseits von Unterricht · Personale bildungsprozesse · gelebte lernerfahrung
Research into learning and development in diverse classroom communitiesAbstract: This article presents initial findings from a research project being conducted at 24 schools in the austrian "new Middle School" reform pilot. the project focuses on the unfolding of personal learning and development processes in diverse classroom settings from the perspective of two pupils from each location over the period of their first year. Their lived experiences at school are the source and focus of the phenomenology-based research design. the data comprise primary experiences captured in the field by researchers in narrative protocols of lived experience, which are then condensed into tight descriptions in the form of vignettes. the vignettes are Z f bildungsforsch (2011) 1:25-39
This contribution provides insights into learning research conducted at the University of Innsbruck, Austria, where vignette research was developed in a grant-funded project still in progress. It has been designed to gain access to students' learning experiences in the classroom as they occur rather than measuring learning by its outcome. The authors frame the research need out of which this lived experience methodolog y developed and describe its theoretical foundations in phenomenolog y. The vignette research is illustrated by a hermeneutic phenomenological vignette reading which explores the impact that explicit and implicit ascriptions have on children's learning as well as on the pedagogical practice of the teacher. The significance of the Innsbruck Vignette Research for research into teaching and learning is presented as well as the relevance of vignette work for teaching and learning and teacher education.
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