The article deals with the problem of PhD student training. The Salzburg Principles about the improvement and quality assurance of doctoral programs at universities in every country from European University Association are analysed and materials of LERU on quality culture in Doctoral Education in Europe are used. The three focuses of the research component of doctoral program are proposed. The first focus relates to reproducible research principle. The second focus is related to the use of multivariate models of phenomena’s study and SEM methodology. The SEM methodology is mostly based on deductive logic, involves the preliminary construction of a structural model of the relationships between the variables in order to further check for consistency with the experimental data. The third focus combines qualitative and quantitative methods and the use of triangulation (data triangulation, investigation triangulation, theory triangulation etc.). The content of selected courses for doctorate students is proposed: Reproducible Research and Multivariate Methods in Scientific Research courses. The importance of courses related to the future career is demonstrated, in particular the career of academic researcher. Further development of our work is the creation of teaching and methodological support for selected course “Twitter for professional development of PhD students”.
Over past years, scientific community has accumulated significant information on the close interrelation between condition of biogeometric profile of posture and human health. Today there is no doubt that posture as a phenomenon of the entire is a complexly organized object whose condition is determined by the interaction of a number of factors: the morphological development of the musculoskeletal system, the effective functioning of life support systems, the system of pedagogical influence on physical development in the process of physical exercising. The purpose of the study was to develop the information and analytical system "Posture control database 1.0" for monitoring the condition of the biogeometric profile of posture of preschool aged children during the process of physical rehabilitation. Materials and methods of the research. In the process of research, following methods were used: analysis and generalization of data of scientific and methodical literature, method of expert assessments. Results of the study. Based on the results of the research and following the basic principles of the construction of the technological process, namely: consistency, consequence, operationality, systematic, availability, the control of the status of the biogeometric profile of the posture of the senior preschool aged children in the process of physical rehabilitation is recommended to be conducted in accordance with the developed information and analytical system "Posture control database 1.0 ». The information and analytical system "Posture control database 1.0" contains 4 main tabs: "Diagnostics", "Directory", "Physical Examination", "Report". Possibilities for further research are in the implementation of the developed information and analytical system "Posture control database 1.0" in the process of physical rehabilitation of the senior preschool aged children with posture disorders.
The article aims to form the special features of using pedagogical technologies of designing and functioning of the complex system of quality control of specialists' training in HEIs. The methodology of the article is built on the statistical analysis of the results of the OECD TALIS (2018) survey of HEIs teachers in the Czech Republic, which allow us to determine the pedagogical technologies of the functioning of a comprehensive system of quality control of training specialists in HEIs. The sample included 6,039 HEIs teachers, of whom 72.4% were women and 27.6% were men. The results show differences between the countries (the Czech Republic, Poland, and Hungary) in the level of innovativeness of HEIs teaching and the level of involvement of students in the development of innovations.
Мета. Розробити та апробувати карту візуального скринінгу біогеометричного профілю постави дітей 5–6 років у процесі фізичної реабілітації. Методи. У процесі дослідження використанометод аналізу науково-методичної літератури, соціологічні методи (анкетування, опитування), методи кваліметрії та методи математичної статистики. Основним методом дослідження обрано педагогічний експеримент. Констатувальний етап передбачав отримання інформації про стан біогеометричного профілю постави дітей 5–6 років (n=76) у процесі фізичної реабілітації. Результати. Науково обґрунтована та апробована карта скринінг-контролю стану біогеометричного профілю постави дітей 5–6 років у процесі фізичної реабілітації, в умовах закладів дошкільної освіти, для своєчасної профілактики та корекції її порушень. Розроблена карта дає можливість розділити дітей з функціональними порушеннями постави за такими рівнями стану їх біогеометричного профілю постави:високий, вище за середній, середній та низький. Використання розробленої технології контролю стану біогеометричного профілю постави дітей 5–6 років у процесі фізичної реабілітації дозволило розподілити дітей з різними типами порушення постави за рівнями стану біогеометричного профілю. Отримані результати дослідження являлись підґрунтям для розробки комплексів фізичних вправ окремо для кожного типу постави на різних періодах фізичної реабілітації з урахуванням рівнів стану біогеометричного профілю постави дітей 5–6 років. Висновок. За рівнем стану біогеометричного профілю у 10,53% обстежених дітей зафіксовано низький рівень стану біогеометричного профілю постави за наявності комбінованих порушень постави у фронтальній і сагітальній площинах, у 19,74% зареєстровано вище за середній рівеньстану біогеометричного профілю постави за наявності такого порушення останньої, як сутула спина.Ключові слова: контроль, біогеометричний профіль постави, діти старшого дошкільного віку,фізична реабілітація.
The study aims to establish a general concept and stages of modeling the implementation of quality control of the educational process; to determine the assessment of employees of the institution of higher education presented an innovative model of quality control using automated learning and control systems (ALCS). The main method was the experiment, the study also used questionnaire and observation methods. The data was analyzed through content and thematic analysis. The main hypothesis is that the implementation models of quality control of education should be comprehensive, meet the mission and strategy of the educational institution and require continuous improvement. The result is the establishment of the main conceptual framework for the formation of an innovative model of quality control, should focus on quality education, use a wide range of advanced technologies, effective communication, improve learning strategies. A further perspective is to investigate the effectiveness of models of quality control of the educational process.
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