The research is conducted with the aim of setting out the diff erences in repetitive strength of legs, torso, hands and shoulder girdle and strength of kicking a ball between soccer players U14 and children who are not involved in soccer. The sample consists of two groups of respondents. The fi rst subsample group was comprised of 20 respondents of chronological age between 12.50±0.43 who were actively involved in training process at soccer team Stars, and the other subsample included 20 respodents of chronological age between 12.50±0.62 involved in system of Physical Education but who were not involved in training process of other sport branches. Canonical Discriminant Analysis within set of four motoric variables is used to determine the basic diff erence between groups and the contribution of each variable taken individually in overall discrimination groups. The sample of respondents who train soccer achieved better results in all applied tests. All tests showed statistical signifi cance in discrimination of groups other than the test for assessing the strength of kicking a ball which is at the very margin of signifi cance.
1Fakultet sporta i fizičkog vaspitanja, Novi Sad 2 Sportska akademija, Beograd ApstraktPoznavanje strukture pojedinih antropoloških sposobnosti i karakteristika sportista, samim tim i njihov razvoj, predstavlja osnovni uslov za uspešno upravljanje procesom sportskog treninga. Cilj istraživanja je utvrđivanje mase i volumena tela mladih fudbalera. Uzorak ispitanika čini ukupno 120 fudbalera različitih uzrasnih kategorija FK "Vojvodina", i to: mlađi pioniri (11.5±0.5 godina) -30 ispitanika, stariji pioniri (13.5±0.5 godina) -30 ispitanika, kadeti (15.5±0.5 godina) -30 ispitanika i omladinci (17.5±0.5 godina) -30 ispitanika. Za procenu mase i volumena tela izmereni su: telesna masa, obim natkolenice, obim potkolenice, obim grudi, obim trbuha, kožni nabor trbuha i kožni nabor nadlaktice. Testiranje značajnosti razlika između fudbalera različitih uzrasnih kategorija, kao i odstupanje od očekivanih vrednosti izračunato je pomoću t-testa i univarijantne analize varijanse (ANOVA).Na osnovu dobijenih rezultata može se zaključiti da prosečni rezultati pokazuju opštu tendenciju povećanja rezultata mera mase i volumena tela tretiranih u ovom istraživanju od mlađih ka starijim uzrasnim kategorijama. Mere varijabilnosti ukazuju na to da su omladinci najhomogeniji u tretiranim merama mase i volumena tela, dok su stariji pioniri najheterogeniji.Ključne reči: masa tela, volumen tela, mladi fudbaleri. UvodObimske karakteristike su pokazatelji voluminoznosti tela. One ukazuju na fizički razvoj, razvijenost skeleta, mišićnu i masnu masu kao i funkcionalno stanje organizma. Sa masom tela su u pozitivnoj korelaciji, te njihove vrednosti mogu značajno varirati u pojedinim etapama rasta i razvoja. Kožni nabori mogu indirektno ukazati na volumen tela, jer predstavljaju dobar pokazatelj rezervi energije u organizmu, s obzirom da je oko 60% ukupne masti raspoređeno potkožno.Ispitujući telesne obime u postpubertetskom uzrastu (17 i 18 godina) u Novom Sadu, uočeno je da su telesni obimi veći kod mladića, izuzev obima butine, i da ne postoje značajne razlike u telesnim obimima prema uzrastu kod oba pola (Božić-Krstić, 1984
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