There are concerns in regards to wind power generation as its output constantly, as well as considerably, varies. This article presents a control strategy for wind farms consisting of a wind turbine with variable pitch. In order to reduce output power fluctuation of wind farms, smoothed wind-farm output power command is determined by wind condition and fuzzy neural network. In addition, individual wind turbine generators are controlled by output power command derived from wind-farm output power command and coordination control for each wind turbine generator. Simulation results using an actual detailed model for wind-farm systems show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
SUMMARYEffective utilization of renewable energies such as wind energy is expected instead of the fossil fuels. Wind energy is not constant and windmill output is proportional to the cube of wind speed, which causes fluctuating power of wind turbine generator (WTG). In order to reduce the fluctuating power of WTG, this paper presents an output power leveling technique of WTG by pitch angle control using H ∞ control, and the control input of WTG linear model is separated from the disturbance. The simulation results using actual detailed model for WTG show the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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