Pendahuluan : Dalam melakukan aktifitas sehari-hari pastinya memerlukan kesehatan tubuh yang baik, namun seiring bertambahnya usia kondisi kesehatan tubuh mengalami penurunan yang rentan akan terjadinya masalah-masalah salahsatunya adalah osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis merupakan suatu kelainan pada kartilago yang ditandai dengan adanya degenerasi pada tulang rawan dan berkurangnya cairan synovial pada suatu sendi yang akhirnya menyebabkan kekakuan pada sendi, pembengkakan, nyeri, dan keterbatasan mobilitas. Tujuan : Penyuluhan diadakan bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi kepada lansia tentang kasus osteoarthritis terutama tentang definisi, gejala, penyebab, pencegahan dan manfaat latihan aktif dan aktif resisted secara mandiri dirumah untuk mengurang keluhan lansia yang penderita osteoarthritis. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dengan memberikan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang osteoarthritis kepada lansia dengan menggunakan leafleat sebagai media penyuluhan, pemberian pre test dan post test berupa pertanyaan kepada lansia yang guna mengukur keefektifan dari penyuluhan yang diberikan edukasi. Hasil : Penyuluhan berjalan dengan lancar dan dalam hasil pengevaluasian terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan lansia dari 20% hingga 100% setelah diberikan edukasi. Kegiatan penyuluhan yang sudah dilaksanakan di Posyandu Lansia “KRESNA”, RW 11-Bedali Indah, Ds. Bedali, Lawang, Malang dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan wawasan lansia mengenai osteoarthritis serta bagaimana cara pencegahan dan penanganan osteoarthritis secara mandiri dengan melakukan latihan aktif dan latihan aktif resisted.
Background: Hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) is an occupational disease caused by exposure to vibration from work tools. Complaints often arise from sensorineural disorders that cause the arms and hands to tingle, numb, and experience decreased sensitivity. Neurodynamic mobilization is a manual therapy technique that utilizes tension and sliding movements that can reduce symptoms of sensorineural disorders. This study aims to determine the effect of neurodynamic mobilization on reducing sensorineural symptoms in patients with HAVS in welding workshop workers in Malang city. Methods: The design of this study used a pre-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. There were 15 samples of welding workshop workers with symptoms of sensorineural disorders. The sample was given intervention for one month at a dose of 3x/week with one exercise consisting of 20x/set (10 slidings and ten tension) with three repetitions and a rest interval of 15 seconds/set. The assessment and evaluation instrument uses the Stockholm workshop scale. Data analysis was using the Wilcoxon test. Result: A significant decrease (p<0.000) in sensorineural symptoms among welding workshop workers in Malang city after a neurodynamic mobilization intervention was given. Conclusion: It can be concluded that providing neurodynamic mobilization decreases sensorineural symptoms of HAVS sufferers in welding workshop workers in Malang city.
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