Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan maksud untuk mengetahui habitus-habitus masyarakat Krapyak Kidul terkait tradisi lopis raksasa. Tradisi ini rutin dihelat setiap tahun pada tanggal 8 Syawal atau tujuh hari setelah Idulfitri di Krapyak Kidul, Kota Pekalongan. Penelitian tergolong deskriptif kualitatif yang menggunakan pendekatan strukturalisme genetik Pierre Bourdieu. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara wawancara terhadap narasumber yang direkam dengan gawai untuk nantinya data-data yang dibutuhkan dalam penelitian diambil dengan teknik simak dan catat. Data yang terkumpul akan dibedah berdasarkan konsep habitus dalam strukturalisme genetik Pierre Bourdieu. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini antara lain: (1) Habitus persaudaraan, tradisi lopis raksasa memiliki semangat persaudaraan untuk merekatkan masyarakat; (2) Habitus kompak, tradisi lopis raksasa merupakan media untuk mengompakkan masyarakat yang heterogen; (3) Habitus religius, tradisi lopis raksasa tidak dapat dipisahkan dari nilai keagamaan; (4) Habitus berbagi, tradisi lopis raksasa mengajarkan untuk berbagi pada sesama; (5) Habitus gotong royong, pembuatan lopis raksasa melalui proses yang panjang dan dilakukan bersama-sama; (6) Habitus kerja keras, eksistensi tradisi lopis raksasa tidak lepas dari usaha dan kerja keras masyarakat dalam melestarikan tradisi ini; dan (7) Habitus berdagang, tradisi lopis raksasa mampu menaikkan perekonomian masyarakat dengan adanya kesempatan untuk berdagang.Kata kunci: tradisi, lopis raksasa, syawalan
The giant lopis tradition ceremony in Pekalongan is the one of cultural events called syawalan which the event is interested by local and foreign people. The problem of this study is how lopis can attract wider community. This research is descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques using observations, interviews, and literature reviews. The collected data are the fact of field collecting and information about spiritual values in Pekalongan giant lopis tradition. It during the process of making giant lopis which the makers are advised to purify themselves first, then the manufacturing process begins with reading basmalah, continued with selawat during making lopis, and ended with hamdalah. The spiritual values attached to lopis symbolize interreligious harmony, human relation with other relatives, and relationship with God. However, it in the process of cutting giant lopis are sincerity and a form of submission to God. Thus, it is the values that attract an attention of visitors both local and foreign, in addition to the large lopis shape.
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