This research aims to know the difference of the company before and after initial public offering at the indonesian stock exchange. The variables in this research are ROA (Return on Assets), OCF (Operating Cash Flow), SG (Sales Growth), TATO (Total Asset Turn Over), CFRS (Cash Flow Return on Sales), and CFNI (Cash Flow to Net Income). The sample of this research consist of 34 companies with purposive sampling method which is non financial company listed on the indonesian stock Exchange in IPO period 2012 - 2013. Analysis technique used is the method of analysis test different ( paired t test ) uses software ibm spss version 20. The results showed that (1) To the ratio of roa , sg and a tato there was a gap in the performance of which is significant at the company before and after ipo. (2) While to the ratio of ocf , cfrs and cfni there is no significant difference on corporations before and after ipo.
Financial reports are a medium for companies to convey information about the accountability of management to the needs of external parties. Earnings management is a deliberate process of taking steps within the limits of general accounting principles both inside and outside the limits. This study aims to analyze the influence of good corporate governance consisting of independent board of directors, managerial ownership and institutional ownership on earnings management by using modified jones models with proxy discretionary accruals. The sample used was a banking company listing in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2013-2017 period using purposive sampling with a sample of 22 companies and analyzed by multiple regression. The results of this study state that partially that the independent board of directors affects earnings management in a positive direction, while managerial ownership and institutional ownership do not affect earnings management. Simultaneously the board of commissioners, independent board of directors, managerial ownership and institutional ownership have no significant effect on earnings management.
Increasing the financial literacy of mosque administrators plays an important role to increase accountability and transparency in managing mosque finance. It is caused the mosque functions not only as a place of worship but also as a center for social activities of the community using funds originating from the community. Every rupiah of community funds used must be accounted to the community. Therefore, the existence of accounting used in the process of recording and preparing mosque financial reports is very vital. This Community service is held at the Imaduddin Mosque, which is one of the educational reference mosques in Padang. All this time, the mosque administrators managed funds in a very large amount. However, the management of these funds has not been supported by adequate financial recording and reporting, which make dissatisfaction to the funders. This is due to the limited competence of HR management and lack of understanding about recording and financial statements. To solve this problems, training will be provided for recording and preparing financial reports and simple applications for preparing financial statements. The output of this community service is to increase financial literacy and to train mosque administrators in recording and preparing financial reports. The approach offered to the partner is workshops and financial report training for non-profit organizations using Microsoft Excel. It is also produced a financial report preparation module which can be guided by the mosque management.
This study aims to analyze the effect of product market competition, firm size, leverage, profitability, plant, property and equipment (PPE) and sales growth on tax avoidance. The object of this research is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2015 to 2019. The research method used is quantitative methods. The sample was determined based on the purposive sampling method. Overall, there were 134 companies to be sampled that met the criteria and passed the classic assumption test problems. The sources used are secondary data in the form of financial reports and annual reports obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website (www.idx.co.id). The data processing program uses the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 25 program. The method of analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression. Based on the results of multiple linear analysis with a significance level of 5%, the results of this study conclude that the variables of product market competition, leverage, plant, property and equipment (PPE) and sales growth have no effect on tax avoidance, company size has a positive effect on tax avoidance, profitability has an effect. negative towards tax avoidance.
This study aims to empirically examine the effect of profitability, solvency, and reputation of a Public Accounting Firm (KAP) on audit delay. The control variables used in this study are firm size, firm age, and audit opinion. The dependent in this study is audit delay which is measured quantitatively in the number of days using the difference between the issuance date of the financial statements and the issuance of the audit report variables. The research population is Food and Beverage Companies in the non-Cyclical Consumer Sectors which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2019-2021. Determination of the sample in this study using purposive sampling and obtained a sample of 21 Food and Beverage Companies. Data analysis used multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS version 25. The results of this study indicate that profitability has no significant effect on audit delay, while solvency and reputation of KAP have a negative but significant effect on audit delay. The control variables of firm size and audit opinion have no significant effect on audit delay, while firm age has a negative but significant effect on audit delay.
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