Gigahertz magnetoimpedance (MI) curves obtained in an exchange biased Ni81Fe19/Fe50Mn50 multilayer are reported. Experimental MI curves are shifted by the exchange bias field (HEB), following the features presented by the hysteresis curves. Theoretical MI curves, calculated using the classical expression for the impedance of a planar magnetic conductor, describe well the experimental data. The results open possibilities for application of exchanged biased MI multilayered materials for the development of autobiased linear magnetic field sensors.

The effect of high energy ball milling on the structural, magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Ni50Mn36Sn14 Heusler-type alloy has been studied. X-ray diffraction results have revealed a reduction in the crystalline grain size concomitantly with defect inclusions in the crystalline lattice, favouring a chemical disorder effect that transforms the L21–B2-type disordered structure to a simple cubic B2-type structure for increasing milling time. From magnetometry and Mössbauer spectroscopy results, a decrease in the ferromagnetic exchange interaction contribution, an enhancement of the effective exchange bias field and a significant reduction in the magnetic entropy change of the milled alloy are observed.

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Magnetic properties of sputtered NiFe/IrMn/Co trilayers grown on different seed layers (Cu or Ta) deposited on Si (100) substrates were investigated by magnetometry and ferromagnetic resonance measurements. Exchange bias effect and magnetic spring behavior have been studied by changing the IrMn thickness. As shown by X-ray diffraction, Ta and Cu seed layers provoke different degrees of (111) fcc-texture that directly affect the exchange bias and indirectly modify the exchange spring coupling behavior. Increasing the IrMn thickness, it was observed that the coupling angle between the Co and NiFe ferromagnetic layers increases for the Cu seed system, but it reduces for the Ta case. The results were explained considering (i) different anisotropies of the Co and IrMn layers induced by the different degree of the (111) texture and (ii) the distinct exchange bias set at the NiFe/IrMn and IrMn/Co interfaces in both systems. The NiFe and Co interlayer coupling angle is strongly correlated with both exchange bias and exchange magnetic spring phenomena. It was also shown that the highest exchange bias field occurs when an unstressed L12 IrMn structure is stabilized.