Articles you may be interested inRoom temperature synthesis of porous SiO 2 thin films by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 22, 1275 (2004); 10.1116/1.1761072 Fluorinated-chlorinated SiO 2 films prepared at low temperature by remote plasma-enhanced chemical-vapor deposition using mixtures of SiF 4 and SiCl 4 Structure of fluorine-doped silicon oxide films deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition J. Vac. Sci. Technol. A 15, 2908 (1997); 10.1116/1.580884Infrared study of Si-rich silicon oxide films deposited by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition Chlorinated silicon dioxide films have been prepared at low temperatures ͑200°C͒ and high deposition rates ͑900-1700 Å/min͒ by remote plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition using mixtures of SiCl 4 , O 2 , Ar, and H 2 under various hydrogen flow rate conditions. It was found that films deposited without hydrogen grow with the highest deposition rate, however they exhibit poor properties such as high etch rate, low density, and low refractive index. These oxides are also chemically unstable and easily hydrolyzable upon exposure to ambient moisture. It is assumed that the low chlorine content ͑detected by Rutherford backscattering͒ in these samples is due to the hydration of the weak Si-Cl bonds existing in the as-deposited films, which generates desorption of HCl and forms the Si-OH bonds observed in the corresponding infrared spectra. The addition of hydrogen to the process reduces the deposition rate but improves the properties and stability of the films by reducing the amount of chlorine incorporated during growth. At hydrogen flow rates moderately higher than the SiCl 4 flow, dense and stable chlorinated oxides with properties close to stoichiometric SiO 2 are obtained. The composition results indicate that in order to obtain these types of oxides the chlorine concentration should be limited to a value around 2.6 at. %.
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