The article proposes a classification of the main factors affecting the increase in wheat exports and processing products from the Russian Federation. They are grouped into external and internal. Each factor is disclosed in detail. Reserves are considered and recommendations on their use are given.

The article proposes a classification of the main directions of increasing beef production in the Russian Federation. The essence of each direction is disclosed separately. Recommendations for its increase are given.

The article revealed the relevance of the problem of increasing exports of wheat and flour. The state of export of wheat and flour from the Russian Federation was shown and positive trends were revealed. The need to increase the export of flour is justified. Instruments of state regulation of economy are considered. Attention is drawn to the need to use extensive and intensive directions of increasing the volume of wheat production. It is stated that it is advisable to strengthen measures to find its niche on the world flour market.

The article defines the technical level of production, indicates the great physical and moral wear of machinery and equipment of agricultural and flour mills. Considered for what purposes machines are used in wheat production, it is recommended to agricultural and flour-milling enterprises to allocate preferential credit at the level of percentage inflation. All technological methods used in wheat production are presented, the main types of products produced at flour mills are considered. Are indicated as having shortcomings in the introduction of advanced machinery in the country’s flour mills. Shows the importance of production organization in the use of advanced equipment and technology at the enterprises under consideration.