The Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) developed a Presidential Scholars Program (PSP) in order to foster interprofessional collaboration among students from the different health professions on campus. Now in its seventh year, the program provides approximately 40 selected students each year from six different colleges with a two-semester interprofessional educational experience. Students work in small interprofessional teams on a project designed to address a broad-based health care issue; they also participate in other structured educational sessions throughout the year. As one means for assessing student impressions of the interprofessional collaborative experience, a survey was administered prior to and immediately after the experience. Additionally, a sample of non-scholar MUSC students was randomly selected for completion of the survey as a control group. Results indicate that PSP students have a significantly greater understanding of each other and deeper appreciation of the value of interprofessional collaboration at the end of the year. The Presidential Scholars Program at MUSC provides a unique and innovative opportunity for students to work with individuals within other health care disciplines, reduces stereotypes of the various professions and teaches important team skills. Future research would involve alumni follow-up in order to further evaluate the long-term impact of the program.
This article describes the use of focus groups with elders at an inner city senior citizens center. The findings were used to gain lifestyle information to guide fbture activities of a grant project and to form the basis for a health education needs assessment and programming for the seniors. Several predominant lifestyle themes were identified and fifteen health education needs were established. Focus groups were found to be an effective tool for collecting information from older adults and served to sensitize health
Background: In order to introduce students to different disciplines and promote interprofessional teamwork, the Medical University of South Carolina developed an innovative educational program, Interprofessional (IP) Day, for all first-and second-year health professions students. The IP Day Committee, composed of representatives from each of the six colleges (pharmacy, nursing, medicine, graduate studies, health professions, and dental medicine), coordinates the day's activities. The morning session (for second-year students only) and the afternoon session (for first-year students only) each begin with a large group meeting where an invited speaker details the concept and implementation of interprofessional teamwork. Following the speaker, students divide into small discussion groups containing at least one student from each of the six colleges and led by a faculty member and student facilitators. The first-year session introduces the role of each discipline (e.g., occupational therapy, nursing). The second-year session promotes teamwork among the professions via a case discussion. Methods and Findings:We assessed the students' satisfaction with the program and measured their attitudes toward interprofessional collaboration using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Results from a formative evaluation of the IP Day suggest improved knowledge about other healthcare professions after participating in interprofessional day, particularly for first-year students.Conclusions: IP Day lays the groundwork for our students' successful interprofessional collaborative experience at MUSC, a paramount university goal.
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