A generic, transform-domain image classification method is presented and applied to the fingerprint verification problem. At first, the image is decomposed by a bank of Gabor filters and, at every pixel, its spectral information is extracted in vectorial form. In order to reduce redundancy, a neural-based vector quantizer is used to select representative samples that encode the multivariable fingerprint spectral distribution. Similarity between image distributions, utilized as a distance measure by the classification task, is then assessed in pairwise form by means of a non-parametric statistical test between the corresponding code-vectors. The presented multi-scale vectorial representation allows the inclusion of higher order dependencies among image pixels that describe in a unique way individual features of fingerprint images.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.