INTISARIPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan molases, Lactobacillus plantarum, Trichoderma viride, dan campurannya terhadap kualitas silase total campuran hijauan. Penambahan molases sebanyak 4% (w/w), L. plantarum sebanyak 0,1% (v/w), dan T. viride sebanyak 0,1% (v/w). Setiap perlakuan dibuat 3 kali ulangan, kemudian difermentasikan selama 21 hari secara anaerobik. Variabel yang diamati adalah kualitas fisik, kimia, dan biologis meliputi warna, bau, tekstur, ada tidaknya jamur, pH, kandungan asam laktat, dan amonia. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan rancangan variabel secara Completely Randomized Designs pola searah. Apabila terdapat perbedaan yang nyata, dilanjutkan dengan uji rata-rata antar dua perlakuan dengan uji Duncan's New Multiple Range Test. Uji kualitas fisik menunjukkan warna hijau kekuningan, bau asam, tekstur padat, dan keberadaan jamur sedikit/tidak ada jamur. Penambahan molases saja maupun campuran molases dan L. plantarum/ T. viride menurunkan pH dan konsentrasi amonia (P<0,05), sedangkan kandungan asam laktat mengalami peningkatan (P<0,05). Penambahan molases atau sumber karbohidrat mudah larut merupakan suatu keharusan untuk menghasilkan silase total campuran hijauan yang baik, ditunjukkan dengan pH sebesar 3,60, kandungan asam laktat sebesar 4,28% BK, kandungan amonia sebesar 0,43% BK. (Kata kunci: Molases, Lactobacillus plantarum, Trichoderma viride, Silase) ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to determine the effect of molasses, Lactobacillus plantarum, Trichoderma viride, and its mixtures addition on the quality of total mixed forage silage. Molasses was added 4% (w/w), L. plantarum 0,1% (v/w), and T. viride 0,1% (v/w). Each treatment was made

Hydroponic rice fodder can be used as an alternative technology to produce forage to overcome the feed scarcity in the dry season and the lack of land used for animal feed. This research was aimed to determine the growth and production of rice fodder given with the addition of different doses of organic liquid fertilizer. This research was designed based on a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments. The treatments in this research were P0 = without adding organic liquid fertilizer, P1 = adding an organic liquid fertilizer dose of 30 g, P2 = adding an organic liquid fertilizer dose of 60 g, and P3 = adding an organic liquid fertilizer dose of 90 g. The variance test showed that different doses of organic liquid fertilizer showed no significant effect (P?0.05) toward the rice fodder height, the number of leaves, and fresh production of rice fodder. The average height of hydroponic rice fodder was (P0 = 10.46±0.34), (P1 = 11.33±1.60), (P2 = 10.45±0.50) and (P3 = 10.63 ±0.44). The number of hydroponic rice fodder leaves was (P0 = 200.75±44.81), (P1 = 194.00±21.76), (P2 = 211.00±42.64) and (P3 = 230.25±44 ,93). Fresh production of hydroponic rice fodder was (P0 = 332.25±3.59), (P1 = 340.50±7.93), (P2 = 337.00±11.43) and (P3 = 337.00±1 ,41). Based on the research results, it can be inferred that the addition of different doses of liquid organic fertilizer on hydroponic rice fodder planting has no significant effect on fodder height, the number of leaves, and fresh production of hydroponic rice fodder. This may be caused by several factors including uneven seed distribution, leaves formation that occurs at the age of 5-6 days of planting, and the nutrients contained in the planting media are not absorbed properly.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan molases, Lactobacillus plantarum, Trichoderma viride, dan campurannya terhadap komposisi kimia silase total campuran hijauan. Penambahan molases sebanyak 4% (w/w), L. plantarum sebanyak 0,1% (v/w), dan T. viride sebanyak 0,1% (v/w). Setiap perlakuan dibuat 3 kali ulangan kemudian difermentasi selama 21 hari secara anaerobik. Variabel yang diamati adalah kandungan bahan kering, bahan organik, protein kasar, serat kasar, lemak kasar dan bahan ekstrak tanpa nitrogen. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan rancangan variabel secara Completely Randomized Designs pola searah. Apabila terdapat perbedaan yang nyata karena perlakuan, dilanjutkan dengan uji rata-rata antar dua perlakuan dengan uji Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test. Penambahan molases saja maupun campuran molases dan L. plantarum/ T. viride tidak berpengaruh pada kandungan bahan kering dan bahan ekstrak tanpa nitrogen (P>0,05). Silase total campuran hijauan dengan penambahan L. plantarum, T. viride maupun campuran keduanya memiliki kandungan protein kasar yang rendah. Penambahan campuran molases dan T. viride menunjukkan kandungan serat kasar paling rendah sebesar 28,65% BK. Kandungan lemak kasar dengan penambahan campuran molases dan L. plantarum, campuran molases dan T. viride, serta campuran ketiganya menunjukkan hasil yang lebih tinggi (P<0,05). Penambahan molases atau sumber karbohidrat mudah larut merupakan suatu keharusan untuk menghasilkan silase total campuran hijauan yang baik, ditunjukkan dengan peningkatan kandungan protein kasar, menekan kehilangan bahan kering dan bahan organik serta menurunkan kandungan serat kasar.

Microsoft word is a word processing software in document creation that is the mainstay of Microsoft. In this software there is a track changes feature which functions to track changes made by the reviewer in carrying out the review work. The purpose of the training is to train students in using the track changes feature in Microsoft Word. The training conducted at the Polbangtan Yogyakarta-Magelang hall is a form of community service, especially students. The stages of service are 1. socialization of the track changes feature in Microsoft word; 2. carry out training on these features by students; 3. evaluation of training programs. The result of community service is that post-training Polbangtan livestock department students are able to apply the track changes feature in Microsoft word software.