We prove the existence of a unique large-data global-in-time weak solution to a class of models of the form utt = div T + f for viscoelastic bodies exhibiting strain-limiting behaviour, where the constitutive equation, relating the linearised strain tensor ε(u) to the Cauchy stress tensor T, is assumed to be of the form ε(ut) + αε(u) = F (T), where we define F (T) = (1 + |T| a ) − 1 a T, for constant parameters α ∈ (0, ∞) and a ∈ (0, ∞), in any number d of space dimensions, with periodic boundary conditions. The Cauchy stress T is shown to belong to L 1 (Q) d×d over the space-time domain Q. In particular, in three space dimensions, if a ∈ (0, 2 7 ), then in fact T ∈ L 1+δ (Q) d×d for a δ > 0, the value of which depends only on a.
We consider a system of evolutionary equations that is capable of describing certain viscoelastic effects in linearized yet nonlinear models of solid mechanics. The constitutive relation, involving the Cauchy stress, the small strain tensor, and the symmetric velocity gradient, is given in an implicit form. For a large class of these implicit constitutive relations, we establish the existence and uniqueness of a global-in-time large-data weak solution. Then we focus on the class of socalled limiting strain models, i.e., models for which the magnitude of the strain tensor is known to remain small a priori, regardless of the magnitude of the Cauchy stress tensor. For this class of models, a new technical difficulty arises. The Cauchy stress is only an integrable function over its domain of definition, resulting in the underlying function spaces being nonreflexive and thus the weak compactness of bounded sequences of elements of these spaces is lost. Nevertheless, even for problems of this type we are able to provide a satisfactory existence theory, as long as the initial data have finite elastic energy and the boundary data fulfill natural compatibility conditions.
We prove the existence of a unique large-data global-in-time weak solution to a class of models of the form u tt = div T + f for viscoelastic bodies exhibiting strain-limiting behaviour, where the constitutive equation, relating the linearised strain tensor ε(u) to the Cauchy stress tensor T, is assumed to be of the form ε(u t ) + αε(u) = F (T), where we definea T, for constant parameters α ∈ (0, ∞) and a ∈ (0, ∞), in any number d of space dimensions, with periodic boundary conditions. The Cauchy stress T is shown to belong to L 1 (Q) d×d over the space-time domain Q. In particular, in three space dimensions, if a ∈ (0, 2 7 ), then in fact T ∈ L 1+δ (Q) d×d for a δ > 0, the value of which depends only on a.
We consider a system of evolutionary equations that is capable of describing certain viscoelastic effects in linearized yet nonlinear models of solid mechanics. The essence of the paper is that the constitutive relation, involving the Cauchy stress, the small strain tensor and the symmetric velocity gradient, is given in an implicit form. For a large class of implicit constitutive relations we establish the existence and uniqueness of a global-in-time large-data weak solution. We then focus on the class of so-called limiting strain models, i.e., models for which the magnitude of the strain tensor is known to remain small a priori, regardless of the magnitude of the Cauchy stress tensor. For this class of models, a new technical difficulty arises, which is that the Cauchy stress is only an integrable function over its domain of definition, resulting in the underlying function spaces being nonreflexive and thus the weak compactness of bounded sequences of elements of these spaces is lost. Nevertheless, even for problems of this type we are able to provide a satisfactory existence theory, as long as the initial data have finite elastic energy and the boundary data fulfill natural compatibility conditions.
In this work, we introduce a notion of dissipative weak solution for a system describing the evolution of a heat-conducting incompressible non-Newtonian fluid. This concept of solution is based on the balance of entropy instead of the balance of energy and has the advantage that it admits a weak-strong uniqueness principle, justifying the proposed formulation. We provide a proof of existence of solutions based on finite element approximations, thus obtaining the first convergence result of a numerical scheme for the full evolutionary system including temperature dependent coefficients and viscous dissipation terms. Then we proceed to prove the weak-strong uniqueness property of the system by means of a relative energy inequality.
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