Regional developments in Indonesia have much potential to sustain regional living and environment, especially in tourism. Some regional areas have natural resources such as panoramic landscape, coastal zone, agricultural area, forest, rivers, waterfall, and even natural theme park as their selling point which become a tourism trend. However, these regions also face the risk of the excessive exploitation of natural resources. One of the risks found in the highland region, where the main attraction point is the landscape view, yet it is most likely to be vulnerable to the landslide. To prevent a natural disaster such as landslide, disaster engineering is one of the solutions. This research aims to develop suitable disaster engineering for regional with tourism potential as its main development sector. Certain articles are reviewed thoroughly to get the conclusion of what is the most suitable disaster engineering for regional development. The result of the research shows that disaster risk prevention is the most important aspect and possibly can be done by vegetation, infrastructure, and landscape engineering. In conclusion, regional development that uses natural resources utilisation in the highland region for panoramic-based tourism and landslide disaster prevention must be work simultaneously.
Indonesia is a country with abundant tourism potential where every region in Indonesia has a tourism object. Tourism itself is a sector that can utilise community capital to develop the tourism itself. One of the community capitals that can be used as a tourism attraction is social capital. Social capital is owned by regions that develop tourism, one of which is the Pentingsari Tourism Village. This research aims to describe the role of social capital in tourism development in the Pentingsari Tourism Village. The method used in this research is a case study with a qualitative approach. Data collection methods used are observation and interviews. The analysis carried out is descriptive analysis. The results of this research describe that social capital has a role in tourism development in Pentingsari Tourism Village through a social system where in principle the community develops tourism together and enjoys the benefits together as well. The system that becomes social capital is a rotating system for providing homestay and food for tourists. The conclusion of this study is that the Pentingsari Tourism Village is able to take advantage of the social capital owned by the community in the form of a rotating system to develop its tourism.
<p>Ketangguhan wilayah merupakan kemampuan masyarakat dalam menghadapi suatu kejadian bencana. Pembangunan wilayah tangguh bencana di Indonesia telah banyak dilakukan. Meski demikian ketangguhan yang telah banyak dibangun adalah ketangguhan bencana alam. Bencana non-alam pandemi Covid-19 yang mewabah di seluruh dunia mempengaruhi sistem penghidupan masyarakat baik di perkotaan maupun pedesaan. Artikel ini membahas studi kasus di Kabupaten Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah. Kabupaten Wonosobo ini termasuk ke dalam wilayah karakteristik pedesaan dengan dampak risiko Covid-19 tinggi yang berimplikasi kepada masyarakat tidak hanya dari segi kesehatan, tetapi juga dalam sosial dan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif deskriptif untuk mengevaluasi ketangguhan wilayah terhadap bencana pandemi Covid-19 berdasarkan empat variabel, yaitu kerawanan bencana, mitigasi, pengaturan wilayah dan adaptasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan analisis evaluatif dari ketangguhan Kabupaten Wonosobo dalam menghadapi gangguan bencana pandemi Covid-19. Dari analisis keempat variabel didapatkan hasil bahwa masih kurangnya ketangguhan wilayah yang ada di Kabupaten Wonosobo ditinjau dari aspek kerentanan, mitigasi dan adaptasi. Sedangkan pengaturan wilayah relatif memiliki modal sosial yang cukup baik untuk mendukung keberjalanan upaya meningkatkan ketangguhan wilayah lainnya. Hasil evaluasi tersebut perlu dilakukan untuk arahan rekomendasi peningkatan aspek ketangguhan wilayah yang perlu dilakukan sehingga dapat mereduksi dampak yang terjadi pada masyarakat dan aktivitas wilayah. Selain itu hasil evaluasi tersebut dapat menjadi konsep mitigasi bencana non-alam ke depannya.</p>
<p class="Abstract"><span>Pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda dunia sejak tahun 2020 mendorong terjadinya perubahan dan adaptasi pada sektor pariwisata. Pariwisata di Kota Bandung sempat terhenti dan menimbulkan dampak sistemik karena pariwisata memiliki efek berganda, seperti berdampak pada pedagang yang melayani wisatawan. Pedagang harus menyesuaikan diri dengan pandemi Covid-19 agar tetap bertahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perubahan aktivitas pedangan yang melayani wisatawan di Kota Bandung setelah terdampak pandemi Covid-19. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode campuran dengan data kuantitatif dari kuesioner dan analisis data secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan intensitas belanja pedagang dan gangguan operasional yang dialami oleh pedagang. Selain itu, beberapa hal seperti rantai pasok, harga jual, kualitas barang dagangan, dan kuantitas barang dagangan juga mengalami perubahan walaupun tidak signifikan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pandemi Covid-19 berdampak pada penurunan intensitas perdagangan yang melayani wisatawan di Kota Bandung.</span></p>
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