Co 50 /(SiO 2 ) 50 nanoparticles were synthesized by a wet chemical method, and their microwave permeability was measured in the 0.1-18 GHz range. The synthesized nanoparticles exhibit two loss peaks at microwave frequencies: one appears around 7.0 GHz and is believed to result from the eddy current effect, the other appears around 250 MHz and is probably caused by natural ferromagnetic resonance. Compared with micrometer-size Co particles, the synthesized nanoparticles exhibit high permeability Ј and low magnetic loss, especially over 10-18 GHz.
The complex interplay between superconducting and magnetic phases remains poorly understood. Here, we report on the phase separation of doped holes into separate magnetic and superconducting regions in superoxygenated La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO(4+y), with various Sr contents. Irrespective of Sr-doping, excess oxygen raises the superconducting onset to 40 K with a coexisting magnetic spin-density wave that also orders near 40 K in each of our samples. The magnetic region is closely related to the anomalous, 1/8-hole-doped magnetic versions of La(2)CuO(4), whereas the superconducting region is optimally doped. The two phases are probably the only truly stable ground states in this region of the phase diagram. This simple two-component system is a candidate for electronic phase separation in cuprate superconductors, and a key to understanding seemingly conflicting experimental observations.
We have studied the effect of tensile strain on the superconductivity in FeSe
films. 50 nm, 100 nm, and 200 nm FeSe films were grown on MgO, SrTiO$_3$, and
LaAlO$_3$ substrates by using a pulsed laser deposition technique. X-ray
diffraction analysis showed that the tetragonal phase is dominant in all of our
FeSe films. The 50 nm FeSe films on MgO and SrTiO$_3$ are under tensile strain,
while the 50 nm FeSe film on LaAlO$_3$ and the other thick FeSe films are
unstrained. Superconducting transitions have been observed in unstrained FeSe
films with T$_{onset}$ $\approx$ 8 K, which is close to the bulk value.
However, no sign of superconductivity has been observed in FeSe films under
tensile strain down to 5 K. There is evidence to show that tensile strain
suppresses superconductivity in FeSe films
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