Dependence on coastal areas for the City of Baubau is very dominant, as evidenced by the activities of many people who depend their lives on the use of resources in the coastal areas. In order not to be damaged, it requires commitment from all components in the City of Baubau including all academicians at Buton University of Muhammadiyah to protect and manage the coastal environment through conservation efforts, of course with the same vision and understanding starting from campus. This study aims to (1) test and analyze the effect of motivation on participation in the preservation of the coastal environment. (2) Test and analyze the influence of organizational culture on participation in the preservation of the coastal environment. (3) Test and analyze the influence of leadership on participation in the preservation of the coastal environment. (4) Test and analyze the influence of conflict management on participation in the preservation of the coastal environment. This study uses explanatory patterns. The number of samples used was 147 respondents. Significant values for motivation, transformational leadership, and conflict management are smaller than the probability value with the t-value positive sign, which means motivation, transformational leadership and conflict management have a positive and significant effect on coastal environment participation at Muhammadiyah Buton University, while organizational culture has no effect on coastal environment participation at Buton Muhammadiyah University, because the significant value for organizational culture variables is greater than the probability value. Organizational culture needs to be encouraged starting from the smallest unit of study program to be more concerned with environmental issues, especially coastal areas so that sustainability is guaranteed.

Indonesia is struggling with utmost pressure to restrict carbon emissions as it is included in those emerging economies who are recognized as highest carbon emitters. Nevertheless, the Indonesian government is showing remarkable effort to reduce the emissions and set a planned goal to achieve low carbon economy. However, the major reliance on fossil fuels to maintain economic growth is creating obstacles for country. To explore that what tools could be helpful in the scenario to support country’s goal. The study intends to measure the role green finance, innovation, agriculture finance and sustainable economic development in gauging carbon intensity. The paper used two indicators to measure sustainable economic development; GDP per capita and renewable energy consumption. The panel data is used in the study which is extracted from 30 provinces of Indonesia in the time span of 2006-2020. The study used OLS fixed effect model and quantile regression technique to assess the relationship between explained variable and explanatory variables. Findings echo that with the increase in economic growth, carbon intensity also starts increasing. However, green finance, innovation, agriculture finance and renewable energy are significant tools to reduce the emissions. Furthermore, confirmation of findings was done through quantile regression analysis. The paper presents several implications as well on the basis of empirical evidence which are of great help for country.

Untuk meningkatkan pendapatan petani tomat di Desa Wakuli Kecamatan Kapontori maka diadakan pelatihan pascapanen tomat, tetapi pada akhirnya hanya sebagian kecil masyarakat tertarik untuk melaksanakan hasil pelatihan tersebut. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat masyarakat untuk menerapkan teknologi pascapanen tomat; 2) Mengetahui strategi untuk mengurangi pengaruh faktor-faktor penghambat minat masyarakat Desa Wakuli untuk menerapkan teknologi pengolahan tomat sebagai sumber mendapatkan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan FGD untuk mendapatkan gambaran utuh terhadap fenomena sosial ekonomi dari faktor penghambat adopsi teknologi pengolahan tomat di masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi minat masyarakat Desa Wakuli dalam penerapan teknologi pascapanen tanaman tomat sebagai sumber pendapatan adalah: (a) Ada tidaknya contoh teladan di masyarakat yang berhasil berusaha pascapanen tomat; (b) Besar kecilnya permintaan pasar terhadap produk pascapanen; (c) Pertimbangan keterbatasan tempat dan waktu penyimpanan produk pascapanen; dan (d) Tingkat kerumitan pengerjaan produk pascapanen. 2) Strategi yang diperlukan untuk mengatasi faktor penghambat minat masyarakat untuk menerapkan usaha pascapanen tomat adalah meningkatkan kualitas kemasan, menggunakan jalur pemasaran online, dan berkerjasama dengan pedagang-pedagang besar.

The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of agribusiness communities in the management of Nirawana Beach tourist area and to identify government’s efforts in empowering agribusiness communities in the Nirwana Coast tourist area, Sulaa District, Betoambari District, Baubau City. The research employed descriptive method. The results showed that the role of the agribusiness community in managing this tourism area included several aspects, namely the sale of crops by 25 people or 29%, a creative economy of 45 people or 50% and culinary as much as 10 people or 11%. The government’s efforts to empower agribusiness communities include three aspects, namely as regulators, capacitors and facilitators in regulating policies that support the development and empowerment of agribusiness communities in the Nirawana Coast tourist area. As a suggestion in this study, namely the need for community empowerment such as training to improve special skills so that they can take advantage of and manage tourist areas by maximizing the potential of existing silos so that they can provide a positive multiplier effect for agribusiness and environmental communities.

The purpose of this study was to find out (1) The effectiveness of the E-JAS model with the science edutainment approach to improving environmental care behavior (2) Effectiveness of the E-JAS model with the science edutainment approach to increasing responsibility behavior (3) Citizen response to the E-model JAS with a science edutainment approach. The method used in this study is the pre-experimental design method. Sampling in this study using purposive sampling. The results showed that the E-JAS model with a science edutainment approach could improve environmental care behavior by 73% with a high category, can increase responsibility behavior by 65% with the medium category, and citizen responses to the E-JAS model with the science edutainment approach in the category well.