This study aims to determine that the formation of the language environment is a major factor in the success of learning foreign speaking skills especially Arabic. The method used is the library research method (library research), data collection is done by examining and exploiting several journal articles, books, and other sources of information deemed relevant to the study. The formation of a language environment is one of the dominant factors supporting the success of learning Arabic speaking skills. It can be seen that speaking skills are very important language skills. Without an optimal language environment, it is difficult to master it. The results of this study are that the formation of the language environment must be the responsibility of the school manager and all boarding officials by involving all students. Thus, all parties will feel the language environment and support wholeheartedly towards all programs related to the language environment. The formation of the language environment can be done through various linguistic activities, including: developing vocabulary (mufrodat), displaying Arabic vocabulary (posters) in language environment facilities, Arabic language practices in daily communication, Arabic speech and drama practices.

This study aims to determine how the learning method is a very important factor in learning foreign language speaking skills, especially Arabic. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. The object of this research is Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) 1 Metro, Lampung. Meanwhile, the instruments in this study were interviews and literature studies. It can be noted that the learning method greatly influences the learning process and outcomes. The results of this study indicate that the learning method used in MAN 1 Metro, Lampung, is the direct method (mubāsharah). The effectiveness and efficiency of this method can be proven in learning activities for vocabulary development, the practice of Arabic in daily communication, the practice of Arabic speech, and Arabic drama, and the use of Arabic vocabulary in public facilities. However, this is also not free from inhibiting factors, namely the background of educators who do not have an Arabic education background and a lack of competence as an Arabic teacher, students who are less motivated in learning Arabic, the background of students who do not understand Arabic, as well as teaching materials that are less relevant for students to use in learning Arabic speaking skills.

This study aimed to determine how the Arabic learning process of students and how the Arabic learning outcomes level of students in Islamic Senior High School. This study used a combined research method. Quantitative method was used to collect data from the learning process, while quantitative method was used to determine learning outcomes. This research was conducted at Islamic Senior High School 1 Metro with 35 students sample of grade X. The method of data collection used observation, interviews and tests. Data analysis techniques in qualitative data used descriptive analysis. Quantitative data analysis used quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the teachers’ learning process has involved students’ active learning. Teachers used teaching methods and strategies that were relevant to the material. The availability of learning media was adequate, but teachers had a limited ability to use media, especially in technology-based media. The results of the statistical analysis showed that the average Arabic learning outcomes of students 78.54 was in the enough range. Learning outcomes that had not reached the maximum range due to lack of synergy between learning components, especially the use of technology-based media.