BackgroundATP-binding cassette transporter super-family including ABCC1 and MDR-1 were involved in multi-drug resistance (MDR) of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients. Several miRNAs were confirmed to promote the MDR and the survival of tumor cells.MethodsThe RCC cell lines Caki-2 with vinblastine-resistant (Caki-2/VBL) or doxorubicin-resistant (Caki-2/DOX) were constructed, respectively. The expressions of miR-210-3p, ABCC1 and MDR-1 protein were determined by qRT-PCR and Western blot assays. The viability of RCC cells was assessed by MTT assay. The regulatory relationship between miR-210-3p and ABCC1 was analyzed by Dual Luciferase assay. The effect of miR-210-3p in vivo was investigated with a tumor xenograft model in mice.ResultsMiR-210-3p expression was observed to significantly decrease in Caki-2/VBL and Caki-2/DOX cells. Meanwhile, ABCC1 and MDR-1 were significantly increased in Caki-2/VBL and Caki-2/DOX cells. ABCC1 was a novel target of miR-210-3p and negatively regulated by miR-210-3p. And miR-210-3p improved drug-sensitivity of RCC cells. Down-regulation of ABCC1 could reverse the effect of miR-210-3p knockdown on the drug-resistance and the level of MDR-1 in drug-sensitive RCC cells.ConclusionWe confirmed that down-regulation of miR-210-3p increased ABCC1 expression, thereby enhancing the MRP-1-mediated multidrug resistance of RCC cells.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.