Selective laser melting (SLM) to fabricate Al0.5CoCrFeNi high entropy alloys with pre-mixed powders was studied in this paper. The influences of process parameters including laser power, scanning speed, and hatch spacing on the relative density of high-entropy alloys (HEAs) were investigated. A relative density of 99.92% can be achieved by optimizing the SLM process parameters with laser power 320 W, scanning speed 800 mm/s, and hatch spacing of 60 μm, respectively. Moreover, the microstructure of the HEAs was also studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and x-ray diffraction (XRD). It was found that the microstructure of the HEAs was only composed of face-centered cubic and body-centered cubic phases, without complex intermetallic compounds. The mechanical properties of the HEAs were also characterized. At ambient temperature, the alloys had a high yield strength of about 609 MPa, tensile strength about 878 MPa, and hardness about 270 HV. Through a comparison with the corresponding alloys fabricated by vacuum induction melting, it can be concluded that the high entropy alloys fabricated by SLM had fine microstructures and improved mechanical properties.
A novel lubricating material of hierarchical carbon fiber-MoS 2 ultrathin nanosheets (CF-MoS 2 ) was fabricated by one-step hydrothermal solution reaction method. The corresponding phase composition, morphology and formation mechanism were systematically determined by XRD, FESEM and TEM. And the effects of CF-MoS 2 on the tribological properties of epoxy (EP) were investigated comparatively using universal micro-tribotester-2 (UMT-2). Results showed that MoS 2 ultrathin nanosheets with the thickness of 5-8nm and size of 300-500nm were synthesized successfully. And several MoS 2 nanosheets assembled together in flower-like shape and were attached onto CF surface uniformly. Furthermore, the XRD pattern analysis of as-prepared CF-MoS 2 confirmed that MoS 2 was in the form of hexagonal phase. Besides, the shore hardness of EP matrix was improved obviously by the incorporation of CF-MoS 2 , suggesting the load-carrying capacity of EP was enhanced. More importantly, EP/CF-MoS 2 composite had much better tribological properties than EP and other EP-based composites (EP/CF and EP/MoS 2 ) 2 because of the reinforcement effect of CF and lubricating effect of MoS 2 . In particular, EP/CF-MoS 2 composite still possessed good friction-reducing and anti-wear properties under heavy loads. Namely, hierarchical CF-MoS 2 was a promising additive to be used in tribology field.
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