In order to meet the needs of humanistic education, museum buildings have developed vigorously in recent years. The protection and display of cultural relics is an effective way to continue historical information, which has important social and cultural significance. During the design and operation of the building air conditioning system, both the thermal and humidity environment of the cultural relics exhibition room should be responsible for the safety of the displayed cultural relics and the thermal comfort of visitors should be considered. In this paper, the indoor thermal and humidity environment of a cultural relic exhibition room in Beijing was measured, and the indoor air velocity distribution and temperature and humidity distribution were obtained. The results show that the thermal and humidity environment of the cultural relics exhibition room is better, but the indoor temperature of the exhibition room is lower, which still has great energy saving potential. It needs to be improved in the future engineering practice to achieve double optimization of comfort and energy saving effect. In order to achieve accurate control of the indoor thermal and humidity environment of the cultural relics exhibition room, we built a data collection for thermal environment parameters and air quality, which is used for monitoring and data collection of the cultural relics exhibition room.
With the rapid growth of IDC (Internet Data Center) construction, the energy consumption is also increasing gradually. It is extremely important to design a reasonable air distribution to reduce the energy consumption of IDC. The research object is an IDC Plant in Beijing. Airpak software is used to conduct DeST ( Building energy consumption analysis software) simulation of the air flow organization in IDC room. Under the same cooling load conditions, through the simulation of the three types of diffuse air supply, closed cold aisle and closed hot aisle in the IDC room, it is concluded that the air flow organization after the closed cold and hot aisle is excellent. The energy consumption analysis of the enclosure structure of the three air flow organizations of IDC room shows that the energy consumption of the closed cold aisle is lower than that of the closed hot aisle air-conditioning system.
In the current context of “peak carbon emissions and carbon neutral”, today’s society has put forward higher requirements for reducing building energy consumption. Therefore, to address the problems of high energy consumption and poor comfort of central air conditioning system in large public buildings, this paper proposes an energy-saving control method for fan coil unit based on auto-counting of people number to reduce the operating energy consumption of air conditioning system as much as possible while meeting the comfort of indoor personnel. It is concluded that the operation strategy can effectively reduce the operational energy consumption of the air conditioning system by 20%. It is applicable to the central air conditioning system of public buildings with large changes in the number of people, and has certain application prospects.
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