ABSTRAK Energi listrik merupakan energi utama masyarakat pada era globalisasi. Perusahaan Listrik Nasional (PLN) masih belum bisa menjangkau daerah – daerah terpencil khususnya daerah kabupaten Bulungan yang memiliki banyak daerah terpencil. Masalah ini dapat diatasi dengan memanfaatkan anak sungai yang ada di kabupaten Bulungan sebagai sumber energi listrik. Penelitian ini dimulai dengan survey memilih 20 titik anak sungai yang akan diteliti di kabupaten Bulungan. Selanjutnya pengambilan data yaitu luas penampang sungai, kecepatan aliran sungai, dan tinggi jatuh air. Data ini akan dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus agar memperoleh nilai daya teoritis yang dihasilkan oleh masing – masing sungai yang telah ditentukan. Hasil penelitian inimenunjukkan diantara 20 anak sungai yang diteliti hanya 2 anak sungai yang memiliki potensi yaitu sungai 9 dengan daya 5,5 kW dan sungai 14 dengan daya 8,5 kW. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dikembangkan lagi agar dapat bermanfaat bagi pengembangan daerah – daerah terpencil yang tidak terjangkau PLN. Kata kunci : Daya, Energi Terbarukan, PLTMH ABSTRACT Electrical energy is the main energy of society in the era of globalization. Perusahaan Listrik Nasional (PLN) is still unable to reach remote areas, especially the Bulungan district which has many remote areas. This problem can be overcome by utilizing tributaries in Bulungan district as a source of electrical energy. This research began with a survey selecting 20 tributary points to be studied in Bulungan district. Furthermore, data collection was the cross-sectional area of the river, river flow velocity, and water fall height. This data was  analyzed using a formula in order to obtain the theoretical power value generated by each predetermined river. The results of this study indicatde that among the 20 tributaries studied, only 2 tributaries have potential, namely river 9 with a power of 5.5 kW and river 14 with a power of 8.5 kW. It is hoped that the results of this research can be further developed so that they can be useful for the development of remote areas that are not reached by PLN. Keyword: PLTMH, Power,  Renewable Energy

Electrical energy is one of the primer facilities used in every activity. Almost all the existing facilities use electricity. This is inversely proportional to the depleting energy source. The solution to this problem is to replace fossil fuels with renewable energy sources. Renewable energy is a source of energy that can be recycled and does not damage the environment. One type of renewable energy is to use the electrolysis method. Electrolysis Method is one of the renewable energy sources. This method uses electrolyte solution which can be found in sour and runny fruit such as lemon (Citrus Limon L.) and Wuluh Star fruit (Averrhoa bilimbi). The study was conducted in a laboratory by mixing the results of the juice of the two fruits with different compositions. The mixes are placed in the arcs (a mixture container to test the electrical properties) and then tested using a multimeter every 2 hours for 24 hours. The results are described in graphical form. The average power of each mixture is, C1 = 2.2mW, C2 = 4.7mW, and C3 = 8.5 mW and based on the graph, each mixture has decreased voltage and current. Even so among the three mixtures, the third mixture has a better electrical power value than the other two mixes. This shows that the higher the acidity of a solution the higher the electricity produced.

This research is descriptive research. Result research show do not have perda that special regulate about development electricity. success develop supporter factor implementation budget electricity can be seen from aspects implementation success scaling, namely: implementation policy support development budget in electricity development implementation. Support sources policy in Perda APBD mining sector implementation and Energi Kabupaten Bulungan with the existence of budget that is large and the increase human resource. Support communication inter related organisation, between Dinas Pertambangan and PT. PLN as well as BAPPEDA intertwined coordination that is good. Executive body characteristic, and tendency all executive appertain good with the existence of program-program activity that execute favorably. Executive activity very support so that target desired can achieved. Inside economy condition thing, social, and politics can be said that that aspect very support Implementasi success with all set him the need for energy electricity certainly will improve social and economic growth as well as stability politics. Factors that still become obstacle to Perda APBD Sektor Pertambangan success implementation and Energi Bulungan regency is executive apparatus number, facility and infrastructure still very less, inside inability contractor perform activity, and not smooth electricity in development because condition geography that is wide and out of reach. Keyword: Policy implementation, Development Budget and Electricity. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif.Hasil penelitian menunjukan belumada perda yang khusus mengatur tentang pembangunan kelistrikan.Faktor Pendukung keberhasilan implementasi anggaran pembanguan kelistrikan dapat dilihat dari aspek-aspek pengukuran keberhasilan implementasi, yaitu: dukungan kebijakan implementasi anggaran pembangunan dalam pelaksanaan pembangunan kelistrikan.Dukungan sumber-sumber kebijakan dalam implementasi Perda APBD Sektor Pertambangan dan Energi Kabupaten Bulungan dengan adanya anggaran yang besar dan peningkatan sumberdaya manusianya.Dukungan komunikasi antar organisasi terkait, antara Dinas Pertambangan dan PT. PLN serta BAPPEDA terjalin koordinasi yang baik.Karakteristik badan pelaksana, dan kecenderungan para pelaksana tergolong baik dengan adanya program-program kegiatan yang terlaksana dengan baik. Pelaksana kegiatan sangat mendukung agar target yang diinginkan dapat tercapai.Dalam hal kondisi ekonomi, sosial, dan politik dapat dikatakan bahwa aspek tersebut sangat mendukung keberhasilan Implementasi dengan tersedianya kebutuhan akan energi listrik tentunya akan meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan sosial serta kestabilan politik.Faktor-faktor yang masih menjadi penghambat bagi keberhasilan implementasi Perda APBD Sektor Pertambangan dan Energi Kabupaten Bulungan adalah Jumlah aparat pelaksana, sarana dan prasarana masih sangat kurang, ketidakmampuan kontraktor dalam melaksanakan kegiatan, dan tidak meratanya pembangunan Kelistrikan karena kondisi geografi...