Kaum difabel merupakan kelompok beresiko tinggi yang cenderung tidak �terlihat� selama terjadi bencana. Apalagi diikutsertakan dalam usaha-usaha kesiapsiagaan dan tanggap darurat. Hal ini dikarenakan keterbatasan mereka dalam mengakses lingkungan fisik, informasi dan komunikasi, pengetahuan, serta keterbatasan keterampilan maupun kemampuan. Mereka cenderung dianggap menjadi beban dan seringkali diabaikan oleh sistem. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka mainstreaming disabilitas dalam manajemen bencana inklusif harus terwujud agar keseluruhan sistem bisa seimbang dan dapat bekerja dengan baik. Terlebih saat ini dunia global sedang menghadapi bencana Pandemi COVID-19 yang menuntut kesiapan seluruh lapisan masyarakat, khususnya penyandang disabilitas untuk melakukan upaya mitigasi dan antisipasi risiko bencana pandemi sesuai dengan perannya masing-masing. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memperkaya diskursus inklusi disabilitas dalam manajemen risiko bencana yang masih sangat terbatas, sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai basis dalam merumuskan model pemberdayaan penyandang disabilitas dalam sistem manajemen bencana yang inklusif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Data primer dalam penelitian ini berupa peristiwa terkait dengan pengintegrasian fungsi AGIL dalam kelompok Difagana yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dan diskusi kelompok terarah (focus group discussion), baik secara tatap muka maupun via daring (whatsapp dan zoom). Sedangkan data sekunder berasar dari literature terkait disabilitas dan bencana. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan adanya konektivitas antara fungsi adaptasi (Adaptation), pencapaian tujuan (Goal attainment), integrasi (Integration), dan pemeliharaan sistem (Latency) (AGIL) di kelompok Difagana dalam situasi bencana alam, maupun bencana non alam.
This article examines the integration of the sister village program in the emergency response to the Mount Merapi disaster during the COVID-19 pandemic using the analysis of the AGIL functions- Adaptation (A), Goal attainment (G), Integration (I), and Latency (L). This study uses a descriptive narrative method. Primary and secondary data were collected through interviews, observations, documentation and FGDs in order to support and strengthen the results. The study findings show that according to the functionalism perspective, the condition of Nggargomulyo Village and Tamanagung Village people which are bound by the MoU sister village still has not shown harmonization. The community involvement of Tamanagung Village actively in the management of the evacuation is relatively low. Whereas community involvement in the sister village program is the basic principle of achieving the goals of this village fraternity cooperation. This condition resulted in the people of Ngargomulyo Village finding its difficult to adapt to the new refugee situation during the COVID-19 pandemic. This affects the program integration process and the functioning of the system, both internally and externally, because the program has not yet been institutionalized within the community. For this reason, it is necessary to refresh the role and function of the sister village as the main instrument in overseeing the disaster management system in Magelang Regency related to being integrative and sustainable.
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