This paper proposes a web-based application designed to help elementary school students who have difficulty learning online independently and also their parents who are currently having difficulty teaching their children to study at home online, especially at this time of difficulty with a pandemic outbreak like COVID-19; this time does not allow for physical meetings for the learning process in primary schools. In this paper, we only focus on mathematics because based on several other studies, it is very difficult and important to learn mathematics at the beginning of educational activities such as at the elementary school level. In this paper, the system is modeled using the Unified Modeling Language (UML) tool in the form of a use case diagram which is used to describe the proposed business process and uses class diagrams to describe the database model diagram. In this case, the class diagram is used to describe the data in the class diagram where each class refers to a table in the database. The web-based application user interface is shown at the end to show the communication between users and applications, where this web-based application is implemented using Personal Home Pages (PHP) as server programming and using MySQL to store database model designs. Moreover, for the Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS), content was created using the Cognitive Tutor Authoring Tools (CTAT) which is an authoring tool for learning mathematics created by Carnegie Mellon University. In the end, this web-based application is expected to be used and support teachers as a complement to online mathematics learning, especially during difficult times such as during the COVID-19 pandemic.
It is crucial for the community including the government and health workers to collaborate to halt the spread of Covid-19. The idea of developing the mobile application surfaced from the previous findings. Previous researches have implemented and developed different features to better the application. The development of a mobile application to provide a platform that will assist people with information regarding patients that are around the perimeter of users to help notify them. With the help of the notification, users will be able to avoid the chances of them being in contact with the people (ODP), patients that are under surveillance (PDP) confirmed patients. All patients including ODP and PDP are required to have the application therefore, the Minister of Health will be able to track the geolocation of patients. Moreover, people will be able to be aware of patients that are around their perimeter. Therefore, with the help of the application, it will be able to help assist the community for them to be aware of and to be able to avoid being in contact with the infected patients.
The aim of this research is to identify spatial pattern of food insecurity based on neighbors analysis concept by using Moran's I Method. Besides it, this research is to know whether neighbors analysis concept can be used to be the correlation indicator spatially for food insecurity in an area compared to another area. From FSVA, 2009, the research used seven indicators and the research areas are 19 districts in Boyolali Regency. Based on Neighbors analysis concept by using Moran's I method, there are some district in Boyolali regency, 2008, which is categorized as potentially food insecure area, there are Wonosegoro, Kemusu, Ampel dan Cepogo districts. While on 2009-2010 there are 5 districts, Wonosegoro, Kemusu, Ampel, Cepogo dan Sambi. From this research, the index of Moran's 9 indicators the index is about +1, it means that the indicators has a high correlation. Based on Moran's Index, the indicators which has correlation of the food insecurity in Boyolali Regency from 2008-2010 are Habitant percentage which live below the poor level and limited electricity access in the areas. .
The leaf is one of the plant organs, contains chlorophyll, and functions as a catcher of energy from sunlight which is used for photosynthesis. Perfect leaves are composed of three parts, namely midrib, stalk, and leaf blade. The way to identify the type of plant is to look at the shape of the leaf edges. The shape, color, and texture of a plant's leaf margins may influence its leaf veins, which in this vein morphology carry information useful for plant classification when shape, color, and texture are not noticeable. Humans, on the other hand, may fail to recognize this feature because they prefer to see plants solely based on leaf form rather than leaf margins and veins. This research uses the Wavelet method to denoise existing images in the dataset and the Convolutional Neural Network classifies through images. The results obtained using the Wavelet Convolutional Neural Network method are equal to 97.13%.
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