Combined with the equilibrium condition, the formula of vertical average sediment concentration has been derived from the vertical two-dimensional suspended sediment diffusion equation. Based on analyzing and comparing two hydrodynamic formulas, a new formula of sediment carrying capacity has been deduced. Some river and inshore sediment data has been collected to validate the formula and find that the new formula has higher accuracy and applicability comparing with the two hydrodynamic formulas, it shows that the new formula has a high application value.

The wave numerical forecasting model is based on the third generation wave model WAVEWATCHIII, which the analysis wind field of NCEP and the mixed wind field of QSCAT/NCEP are used as the forced field. With the same parameters, the wave model WAVEWATCHIII is established in wave field simulation to China seas. The analysis data of effective wave height from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA, USA) is adopted as the verification. It shows that the WAVEWATCHIII model is good agreement with the wave field date using two input wind data. And the QSCAT/NCEP is higher agreement with field data, which means that it is more suitable for wave numerical simulation for China seas.

The application of GOCI data in the research of sediment transportation is introduced in the paper..Compared with traditional ways to verify the simulated results, remote sensing data can contain a huge observation scope and a longer observing time.In. The computed results of water level and suspended sediment concentration were compared with processed GOCI data and had an acceptable result.

The model of WAVEWATCHIII was applied to simulate two consecutive typhoons, number 1104”Haima” and number 1105”Meari”, and then the results of calculations were compared with the buoy data. The results show that under the influence of the typhoon, sea surface wind field and the significant wave height have similar symmetrical structure in the space distribution. In terms of time, with the development of typhoon, changes of the wind speed cause an invisible effect in wave height which explains that the wave height has very strong dependence on the wind speed. The analysis shows that the WAVEWATCHIII can simulate the characteristics of the typhoon wave.

Sea surface wind field is a basic parameter of marine dynamic process, Catastrophic Sea-state such as marine tropical storm and storm surge are all driven by marine wind, wave monitoring and prediction also need sea surface wind field. By combining the new generation of weather research and prediction model (WRF) and the third generation wave model (WAVEWATCHⅢ), establish an Atmospheric-Wave numerical prediction system. Developing sea surface wind field numerical forecast in East China Sea, it makes up the shortage of wind field data’s absence. By using the numerical prediction results, the wave model will provide accurate and reliable wave forecast products for Chinese shipping, ocean activities and military affairs.