The electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to CO
with high
efficiency is one of the most promising approaches for CO2 conversion due to its considerable economic feasibility and broad
application prospects. In this study, three Ag@COF-R (R = −H,
−OCH3, −OH) hybrids were facilely fabricated
by impregnating silver acetate (AgOAc) into respective covalent organic
frameworks (COFs) prepared in advance. They differ significantly in
the crystallinity, porosity, distribution, size, and electronic configuration
of AgOAc species, which thereby influences both the activity and the
selectivity of electrolytic CO2-to-CO transformation. Impressively,
Ag@COF-OCH3 provided a high FECO of 93.0% with
a high j
CO of 213.9 mA cm–2 at −0.87 V (vs reversible hydrogen electrode, RHE) in 1 M
KOH using a flow cell. In addition, it exhibited long-term durability
at 100 mA cm–2 for 30 h.
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