Agricultural diseases and insect pests are one of the most important factors that seriously threaten agricultural production. Early detection and identification of pests can effectively reduce the economic losses caused by pests. In this paper, convolution neural network is used to automatically identify crop diseases. The data set comes from the public data set of the AI Challenger Competition in 2018, with 27 disease images of 10 crops. In this paper, the Inception-ResNet-v2 model is used for training. The crosslayer direct edge and multi-layer convolution in the residual network unit to the model. After the combined convolution operation is completed, it is activated by the connection into the ReLu function. The experimental results show that the overall recognition accuracy is 86.1% in this model, which verifies the effectiveness. After the training of this model, we designed and implemented the Wechat applet of crop diseases and insect pests recognition. Then we carried out the actual test. The results show that the system can accurately identify crop diseases, and give the corresponding guidance.
Abstract. Process planning and scheduling are important stages in manufacturing, and good strategies can significantly improve the energy performance of manufacturing to achieve sustainability. In this paper, an innovative optimization approach has been developed to facilitate sustainable process planning and scheduling. In the approach, honey-bee mating and annealing processes are simulated to optimize multi-objectives including energy consumption, makespan and the balanced machine utilization. Experiments on practical cases show that the optimization results from this approach are promising in comparison with those from a genetic algorithm, a honey bee mating optimization algorithm, ant colony optimization and a simulated annealing algorithm, respectively.
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