Nanoporous copper (NPC) with a controllable ligament width was prepared by chemically dealloying Cu45Al45Ti10 amorphous ribbons in dilute HCl solution. X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy analysis confirmed the 3D, bicontinuous, nanoporous structure constituting fcc-Cu ligaments of 39–79 nm thickness. The coarsening of NPC ligaments increased significantly with an increase of HCl concentration, reaction temperature or time. The surface diffusivity and activation energy of NPC were also calculated. Finally, the catalytic activity of NPC was validated with the ultrasound and H2O2-assisted degradation of methyl orange (MO), where 99% MO was degraded within 15 min.
In this article, a protective Ni-Co alloy coating was prepared on AZ91D magnesium alloy which was pretreated with electroless plating. The surface morphologies, microstructure and chemical composition of the coatings were studied using environmental scanning electron microscope, Xray diffraction and energy dispersive spectroscopy respectively. The surface morphologies and microstructure analysis showed that the Ni-Co alloy coating possessed cone shaped grain congeries and formed face centred cubic solid solution. The energy dispersive spectroscopy analysis revealed that the content of cobalt element in the alloy coating was y31 wt-%. Potentiodynamic polarisation curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were employed to investigate the corrosion resistance of different corrosive systems in neutral 3?5 wt-%NaCl and 0?5 mol L -1 Na 2 SO 4 solutions, which were chosen to simulate the effects of marine and industrial environments respectively. The results showed that the corrosion resistance of the AZ91D magnesium alloy was obviously improved by the Ni-Co alloy coating.
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