A type
of polyurethane elastomer with excellent self-healing ability
has been fabricated through digital light processing 3D printing.
First, a type of polyurethane acrylate containing disulfide bonds
is synthesized and then compounded with reactive diluent and photoinitiators
to get a photopolymer resin. Due to the good fluidity and high curing
rate, the photopolymer resin can be applied in DLP 3D printing, and
various 3D objects with complicated structures, high printing accuracy,
and remarkable self-healing ability have been printed. The tensile
strength and elongation at break of the polyurethane elastomer are
3.39 ± 0.09 MPa and 400.38 ± 14.26%, respectively, and the
healing efficiency can get to 95% after healing at 80 °C for
12 h and can be healed for multiple times. With the ease of fabrication
and excellent performance, the polyurethane elastomers from DLP 3D
printing have great potential applications in flexible electronics,
soft robotics, and sensors.
Organic-inorganic hybrid lead halide perovskites have been widely investigated in optoelectronics both experimentally and theoretically. The present work incorporates chemically modified graphene into nanocrystal SnO as the electron transporting layer (ETL) for highly efficient planar perovskite solar cells. The modification of SnO with highly conductive two-dimensional naphthalene diimide-graphene can increase surface hydrophobicity and form van der Waals interaction between the surfactant and the organic-inorganic hybrid lead halide perovskite compounds. As a result, highly efficient perovskite solar cells with power conversion efficiency of 20.2% can be achieved with an improved fill factor of 82%, which could be mainly attributed to the augmented charge extraction and transport.
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