This study examines entrepreneurial motivation in three diverse samples from an identitypossible self-perspective. We propose a model describing antecedents and outcomes of entrepreneur identity aspirations. In two of the three samples, strength of entrepreneur identity aspiration was significantly associated with the extent to which the individual's self-description fit his or her perceptions of the entrepreneurial role. However, identity aspiration strength predicted discovery and exploitation behaviors in all three samples. Additionally, prior start-up experience moderated the relationship between identity aspiration and exploitation behaviors for all three samples. These findings contribute to our understanding of what moves entrepreneurial "dreamers" to action.To become an entrepreneur, an individual needs to take action in identifying opportunities, deriving a plan to take advantage of the opportunity, executing the plan, and constantly monitoring and adjusting the plan. What then impels some-but not otherstoward action and keeps them going? We believe a person's developing sense of self as an entrepreneur represents a powerful motivating force that can help explain why some individuals choose and continue to engage in entrepreneurial activity and why others do not. In this study, we examine the impact of an individual's aspiration to become an entrepreneur on engagement in nascent or gestational entrepreneurial activities (Davidsson, 2006).Aspirations concern longings, aims, or ambitions. They refer to something desired that is not currently possessed. How we want to see ourselves-who we would like to be-has a great deal to do with how we will act. Desired or aspirational self-images have been implicated as powerful precursors of individual engagement, action, and persistence from a number of perspectives such as role identity (e.g.,
Where a licence is displayed above, please note the terms and conditions of the licence govern your use of this document. When citing, please reference the published version. Take down policy While the University of Birmingham exercises care and attention in making items available there are rare occasions when an item has been uploaded in error or has been deemed to be commercially or otherwise sensitive.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.