A nonmetal-catalyzed oxidative cyclization to achieve 2,5-disubstituted oxazoles from inexpensive and readily available substituted chalcone, (diacetoxyiodo)benzene (PIDA) and ammonium acetate (NH4OAc) at room temperature is described. The reaction forms a variety of 2,5-diaryloxazoles in good to excellent yields with broad substrate scope under mild conditions without the requirement of ligands and additional bases.
An efficient route for the synthesis of diverse pyridines has been developed through ac opper-catalyzed cyclization of ketoxime carboxylates and N-aryl glycine esters with NÀOa nd CÀNb ond cleavage. In this reaction, avariety of functional groupswere tolerated;thus, providing as imple way to afford polysubstituted pyridines in good yields under mild conditions.
A new method for the synthesis of imidazo[1,5‐α]pyridines, one of the most important N‐heterocyclic compounds due to their wide application, was reported in this study. Specifically, using I2 as a non‐metal catalyst and TBPB as an oxidant can efficiently facilitate the synthesis and avoid the use of a metal catalyst. The reaction between ethyl (E)‐2‐(benzylideneamino)acetate and pyridine represents an unprecedented 1,3‐diolar cycloaddition in highly straightforward process with great value.
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