Multiparty remote state preparation (MRSP) is a procedure for multiparty collaboration with each other for remote preparation of a known quantum state to a distant party. We show that it is possible to achieve a unity fidelity remote preparation of the state by properly choosing the measurement basis. This protocol may be used for converging the split information at one point.
We propose the schemes of quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) based on secret transmitting order of particles. In these protocols, the secret transmitting order of particles ensures the security of communication, and no secret messages are leaked even if the communication is interrupted for security. This strategy of security for communication is also generalized to quantum dialogue. It not only ensures the unconditional security but also improves the efficiency of communication.
Achieving fast population transfer (FPT) in multiparticle systems based on the cavity quantum electronic dynamics is an outstanding challenge. In this paper, motivated by the quantum Zeno dynamics, a shortcut for performing the FPT of ground states in multiparticle systems with the invariant based inverse engineering is proposed. Numerical simulation demonstrates that a perfect population transfer of ground states in multiparticle systems can be rapidly achieved in one step, and the FPT is robust to both the cavity decay and atomic spontaneous emission.Additionally, this scheme is not only implemented without requiring extra complex conditions, but also insensitive to variations of the parameters.
The "Lewis-Riesenfeld phases" which plays a crucial role in constructing shortcuts to adiabaticity may be a resource for the implementation of quantum phase gates.By combining "Lewis-Riesenfeld invariants" with "quantum Zeno dynamics", we propose an effective scheme of rapidly implementing π phase gates via constructing shortcuts to adiabatic passage in a two-distant-atom-cavity system. The influence of various decoherence processes such as spontaneous emission and photon loss on the fidelity is discussed. It is noted that this scheme is insensitive to both error sources.Additionally, a creation of N -atom cluster states is put forward as a typical example of the applications of the fast and noise-resistant phase gates. The study resultsshow that the shortcuts idea is not only applicable in other logic gates with different systems, but also propagable for many quantum information tasks.
The integration of ferroic oxide thin films into advanced flexible electronics will bring multifunctionality beyond organic and metallic materials. However, it is challenging to achieve high flexibility in single-crystalline ferroic oxides that is considerable to organic or metallic materials. Here, we demonstrate the superior flexibility of freestanding single-crystalline BiFeO3 membranes, which are typical multiferroic materials with multifunctionality. They can endure cyclic 180° folding and have good recoverability, with the maximum bending strain up to 5.42% during in situ bending under scanning electron microscopy, far beyond their bulk counterparts. Such superior elasticity mainly originates from reversible rhombohedral-tetragonal phase transition, as revealed by phase-field simulations. This study suggests a general fundamental mechanism for a variety of ferroic oxides to achieve high flexibility and to work as smart materials in flexible electronics.
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