Various ammonia-ethanol mole ratios were successfully used for the synthesis of silica nanoparticles for rhodamine B adsorption. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the adsorbent at different ammonia-ethanol mole ratios, maximum adsorption at pH, and contact time. Several steps, including extraction of Na2SiO3 from rice husk ash, synthesis of adsorbents with ammonia-ethanol mole ratios (14:1, 21:1, 28:1, and 42:1), and their characterization. The parameters studied in the adsorbent include the functional groups, particle size, maximum pH, and rate constant adsorption. The FTIR results showed that all adsorbents had functional groups, indicating the presence of silica. The results suggest that the optimum mole ratio of NS 14:1 particles has a size of 39.82 nm. The optimum adsorption of rhodamine B by NS 14:1 occurred at a pH 3 of 0.00419 mmol.g-1 and a contact time of 40 min. The rate constant of adsorption by NS 14:1 was 102.42 g.mmol-1.min-1 followed a pseudo-second order kinetic model.
Latar Belakang: Kesehatan mental pada kehamilan dapat menjadi terganggu karena adanya rasa khawatir berlebihan terhadap keterbatasan aktifitas yang bida dilakukan, serta kesehatan dan keselamatan janin. Hal ini menjadi pemicu terjadinya cemas dan depresi pada masa kehamilan. Yoga saat masa kehamilan atau disebut prenatal yoga merupakan latihan fisik yang dapat mengurangi ketidaknyamanan fisik ibu hamil serta bisa meningkatkan rasa nyaman menjalani masa kehamilan. Tujuan: Menganalisis perbedaan kelas prenatal yoga terhadap kesehatan mental ibu hamil. Metode: Metode penelitian ini adalah metode ekperimen dengan desain pendekatan posttest-only control. Penelitian di PMB wilayah Kecamatan Banjarmasin Timur. Dilaksanakan bulan Juli-Agustus 2022. Jumlah Sampel penelitiaan berjumlah 30 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Analisis data bivariat dengan uji independent t-test. Nomor surat etik penelitian 214/KEP-UNISM/VI/2022. Hasil: Hasil penelitian uji independent t-test didapatkan tingkat kesehatan mental pada kecemasan (p-value=0,002) dan depresi (p-value=0,007) ibu hamil yang artinya terdapat perbedaan kesehatan mental ibu hamil antara kelompok kontrol (tidak mengikuti kelas prenatal yoga) dan kelompok perlakuan mengikuti kelas prenatal yoga). Kesimpulan: Prenatal yoga memberikan dampak berbeda terhadap kesehatan mental ibu hamil. Rerata ibu hamil yang mengikuti kelas prenatal yoga memiliki kesehatan mental yang normal. Prenatal yoga sangat baik.
Background: Post partum recovery of the reproductive organs, especially the uterus, should occur immediately. The uterus should return to its pre-pregnancy size. Treatment to restore maternal health status during the post-partum period was carried out by the Dayak community using the Tawas Ut herb (Ampelocissus rubuginosa L). This study aimed to determine the effect of Tawas Ut herbs on reducing the fundal height in post partum mothers. Subjects and Method: This was an experimental study using pre-post test with control group design. A total of 59 post-partum mother were enrolled in this study. The dependent variable was postpartum fundal height. The independent variable was Tawas Ut herbs. The data were collected using questionnaire and measuring the fundal height. Data were analyzed using independent t-test. Results: There was a significant difference in mean fundal height between before and after the intervention period with a difference in fundal height of 10.45 cm or a change of 84%, and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: As part of traditional herbal health services, the use of Tawas Ut complementary therapy is recommended to be used as a companion to standard post partum mother service programs to support government programs to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality due to post partum problems. Keywords: complementary therapy, tawas ut, fundal height, post partum Correspondence: Christine Aden. Study Program of Nursing, School of Health Polytechnics, Ministry of Health, Palangka Raya. Email: christine.aden@ymail.com. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.31
Pelayanan bagi remaja hamil adalah intervensi yang sama dalam pelayanan antenatal care, intranatal care dan postnatal care dengan ibu hamil lainnya. Scoping review (ScR) ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tema-tema pemetaan dari literatur-literatur yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan keibuan bagi ibu muda. Kriteria inklusi adalah artikel penelitian full text asli yang diterbitkan tahun 2010-2020, dalam bahasa Inggris, dan membahas tentang pelaksanaan pelayanan bagi ibu muda. Terdapat 10 artikel yang di-review dan didapatkan 3 tema pelayanan yaitu faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi asuhan ibu bagi ibu muda, hambatan asuhan ibu dari perspektif tenaga kesehatan dan hambatan pelayanan ibu dari perspektif ibu muda.
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