An asynchronous hybrid brain-computer interface (BCI) system combining the P300 and steady-state visually evoked potentials (SSVEP) paradigms is introduced. A P300 base system is used for information transfer, and is augmented to include SSVEP for control state detection. The proposed system has been validated through off-line and online experiments. It is shown to achieve fast and accurate control state detection without significantly compromising the performance. For the two subjects who participated in the online experiments, the system achieved an average data transfer rate of 20.13 bits/min, with control state classification accuracy of more than 97%.
This paper shows the existence of independent random matching of a large
(continuum) population in both static and dynamic systems, which has been
popular in the economics and genetics literatures. We construct a joint
agent-probability space, and randomized mutation, partial matching and
match-induced type-changing functions that satisfy appropriate independence
conditions. The proofs are achieved via nonstandard analysis. The proof for the
dynamic setting relies on a new Fubini-type theorem for an infinite product of
Loeb transition probabilities, based on which a continuum of independent Markov
chains is derived from random mutation, random partial matching and random type
changing.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/105051606000000673 in the
Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute
of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org
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