Kabupaten Padang Pariaman merupakan salah satu kabupaten yang berada di pesisir Barat Pulau Sumatera. Kabupaten Padang Pariaman memiliki 3 unit Pangkalan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) salah satunya berada di kecamatan Sungai Limau yaitu PPI Pasir Baru. Keberadaan PPI merupakan salah satu fasilitas pendukung disektor perikanan tangkap. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek teknis alat tangkap payang, serta aspek ekonomis yang meliputi modal dan biaya usaha, serta menganalisis tingkat kelayakan usaha dari segi finansial dengan menghitung nilai PP, NPV,IRR dan BC. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif studi kasus dan deskriptif survey. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan quota sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diambil yaitu 9 usaha payang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis teknis dan finansial. Hasil penelitian beradasarkan analisis finansial menyimpulkan bahwa usaha penangkapan payang di PPI Pasir Baru layak untuk dikembangkan dengan nilai NPV sebesar Rp Rp 238,176,861,-. (NPV = positif); IRR sebesar 54 % (IRR> i); PP yaitu selama 4 tahun 22 hari: dan B/C Ratio payang sebesar 1,176 (> 1).
The Tiram Tapakih Mangrove Beach area is one of the natural tourism objects as well as the rehabilitation of the coastal ecosystem located in the Ulakan Tapakis District, Padang Pariaman Regency. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factor of the level of participation of the Tiram Tapakih community in the rehabilitation of the coastal ecosystem. The research was conducted in November 2019 -January 2020 in Ulakan Tapakih District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive, then primary data and secondary data and analyzed using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that overall community participation factors were age, number of family members, education level, length of stay, income, type of work, knowledge, tourism potential for coastal ecosystem rehabilitation, types of coastal ecosystem rehabilitation tourism services, support from the government, NGOs and private sector. influence on community participation with F count 75.017> 1.95. Meanwhile, factors that have a very significant influence on the level of community participation are age, type of work, knowledge and support from the government and the private sector.
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