ObjectivesIncreasing researches emphasize the importance of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in the development of endometrial cancer (EC). There is wide recognition that LINC00470 is a critical participant in the tumorigenesis of cancers such as gastric cancer and glioblastoma, but its possible effects on EC progression remain to be explored.MethodsWe collected EC tissues and cells, where the expression of LINC00470 was determined, and followed by the Kaplan-Meier analysis of EC patient survival. We next examined the effect of LINC00470 and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) on EC cell migration, invasion, tube formation in vitro, and angiogenesis in mice xenografted with tumor after gain- or loss-of-function treatments. RNA pull-down, Co-IP, and ChIP experiments were performed to analyze the targeting relationships among LINC00470, MYC and DNMT3a.ResultsLINC00470 was aberrantly upregulated in EC and its high expression correlated to prognosis of EC patients. LINC00470 promoted invasiveness, migration, and angiogenesis of EC cells, and facilitated tumorigenesis and metastasis in vivo, but those effects were reversed by up-regulating PTEN. Functionally, LINC00470 bound to MYC in EC and that LINC00470 stimulated the binding of MYC to DNMT3a, and thus recruited DNMT3a through MYC to promote PTEN methylation.ConclusionsOur findings revealed that LINC00470 stimulated PTEN methylation to inhibit its expression by MYC-induced recruitment of DNMT3a, thus aggravating EC.
Hyperlipidemia is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and miR-21a-5p plays an important role in the occurrence and progression of hyperlipidemia. Here, we aimed to investigate the mechanism of aerobic exercise improved hyperlipidemia through enhancing miR-21a-5p expression. In this study, high-fat/high-cholesterol diet mice received 8 weeks of aerobic exercise intervention, then we collected plasma and liver samples, we found that there had a notable improvement in weight gain, blood lipid level, and liver steatosis in hyperlipidemia mice after 8 weeks of aerobic exercise intervention. Besides, aerobic exercise significantly up-regulated the expression of miR-21a-5p and provoked favorable changes in the expression of target genes. Knockdown of miR-21a-5p resulted in dysregulation of lipid metabolism and increased expression of FABP7, HMGCR, ACAT1, and OLR1. While aerobic exercise could alleviate miR-21a-5p knock-down induced lipid metabolism disorder. Taken together, these results demonstrated that aerobic exercise improved hyperlipidemia through miR-21a-5p-induced inhibition of target genes FABP7, HMGCR, ACAT1, and OLR1.
BACKGROUND: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) have disorders of posture and movement and which can limit physical activities such as walking OBJECTIVE: This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of virtual reality (VR) combined with robot-assisted gait training (RAGT) on walking ability in children with CP and clarify the most effective degree of weight reduction. METHODS: Sixty CP children were recruited and randomly allocated into four different groups. The control group received conventional physical therapy (n= 15), and task groups performed VR combined with RAGT with 15% (Group A, n= 15) /30% (Group B, n= 15) /45% (Group C, n= 15) weight loss. All participants were given 50 min of therapy per session four times a week for 12 weeks and were assessed pre-and post-test with the surface electromyography (EMG), the Modified Ashworth Scale, the Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM) dimension E and D, and Six-Minute Walking Test (6-MWT). RESULTS: All indicators had improved significantly in each group after the intervention (P< 0.05). The result of our study demonstrated that the more effective impacts of VR combined with RAGT on walking ability compared to the control group (P< 0.05), and 30% of weight loss had the best improvement in CP children (P< 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: VR combined RAGT can effectively improve walking ability in children with CP, especially when the weight loss is 30%.
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