No abstract

Correlacionar os níveis de burnout entre a profissão de professor e várias profissões que apresentam estudos do fenômeno no Brasil. MÉTODOS: Foi realizado levantamento em periódicos alocados nas bases indexadoras LILACS e SCIELO e em dissertações e teses produzidas em programas de pós-graduação brasileiros. Dentre os itens listados, selecionaram-se aqueles trabalhos experimentais, quantitativos, que tivessem pesquisado o fenômeno burnout durante o exercício de uma profissão no Brasil. Para a análise de dados foi utilizado o pacote estatístico SPSS versão 20.0. Para verificar a relação entre as dimensões da síndrome de burnout, foi utilizada a correlação de Spearman's rho. RESULTADOS: Observaram-se apenas correlações significativas (p<0,05) dos professores com atendente de vítima de violência (correlação inversa) e policial militar (correlação direta). As profissões funcionário público, motorista, funcionário de instituto de pesquisa, médico, enfermeiro e atleta de vôlei, além de um estudo que se valeu de uma amostra multifatorial (várias profissões), apresentaram níveis moderados de correlação com a profissão professor, entretanto sem significância. CONCLUSÕES: Os fatores desencadeantes de estresse crônico entre as profissões com boa correlação com a profissão professor (principalmente policial militar) podem ser levados em consideração na montagem de estratégias para evitar a manifestação do burnout no trabalho, contribuindo assim para a promoção da saúde mental no trabalho e melhora da qualidade de vida.

This study aimed to investigate the Burnout levels and possible predisposing factors among Brazilian Army military who were serving in the Brazilian Amazon. Method: the sample consisted of 122 volunteer military (officers and sergeants) with a mean age of 36.80 ± 6.69 years, 53 were employed in the operational missions (border security, patrol, external and internal defense exercises) and 69 personnel who were employed in the administrative missions (internal logistics). Officers (29) and sergeants (93) were selected who served in Porto Velho, northwestern Brazil. They answered to a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Malash Burnout Inventory, validated for Brazil. Results: scores showed that the levels of burnout in Army military who serve in the region are high. The main sociodemographic, labor, physical and social conditions that were associated with significantly higher levels of Burnout in this study were: reduced length of service, sedentary lifestyle, extra work, lower hierarchical rank and living away from relatives. Conclusion: the interaction between the two instruments found that the military working in the operational area, warrant officers, sergeants, between 6 and 10 years in service, single, who do little physical activity and whose relatives live far away were the ones who had the highest Burnout levels.

The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between perceived and physical stress in a wearing military training in an environment of Amazon forest.For this, 48 volunteers from the Brazilian Army underwent inventory PSS-14 and blood samples were collected immediately before and at the end of an adaptation to life in the jungle training. Differences and significant positive correlations between all the biochemical variables and between pre and post samples were detected. The mean LDH post and CK post were outside of normal parameters, which points to the manifestation of physical stress during the training. No correlation between perceived stress pre/post and any biochemical variable related to physical stress was found.The results of this study suggest that the perception of control and emotional stability alone cannot be taken into consideration in the management of resources and decision-making in situations of obvious fatigue.

No abstract