The kinetics of the oxidation of leuco methylene blue and leuco thionine by some p‐benzoquinones were investigated spectrophotometrically by means of the stopped‐flow technique. Leuco methylene blue and leuco thionine were produced by photoreductions of methylene blue and thionine with triethylamine in ethanol in the drive syringe of the stopped‐flow apparatus and their solutions were used as such in the measurement of the oxidation rates. The kinetic isotope effect on the oxidation rate was observed. The results can be explained by the general mechanism with stepwise electron–proton–‐electron transfers.
The kinetics of the hydride transfer reaction between leuco methylene blue and thionine was investigated spectrophotometrically by means of the stopped-Ñow technique. Leuco methylene blue and leuco thionine were produced by photoreduction of methylene blue and thionine with triethylamine in ethanol in the drive syringe of the stopped-Ñow apparatus and their solutions were used as such in the measurement of the reaction rate. This reaction was found to be reversible, and the rate constants for forward and backward reactions were obtained. The ratio of is consistent with the value of the equilibrium constant (K) which was obtained k f /k b from the absorbance at 655 nm of methylene blue at equilibrium using the stoichiometric relationships and conservation conditions. The mechanism of this reversible hydride transfer reaction was discussed.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.